SPO77 / YLR341W Overview


Standard Name
SPO77 1
Systematic Name
YLR341W
SGD ID
SGD:S000004333
Feature Type
ORF , Verified
Description
Meiosis-specific protein of unknown function; required for spore wall formation during sporulation and for timely prospore membrane closure along with SPS1; required with Sps1p for phosphorylation and turnover of Ssp1p; dispensable for both nuclear divisions during meiosis 1 2 4
Name Description
SPOrulation 3
Comparative Info
Sequence Details

Sequence

The S. cerevisiae Reference Genome sequence is derived from laboratory strain S288C. Download DNA or protein sequence, view genomic context and coordinates. Click "Sequence Details" to view all sequence information for this locus, including that for other strains.


Summary
SPO77 is located on the right arm of chromosome XII between ribosomal stalk protein RPP0 and FKS1 1,3-beta-D-glucan synthase; coding sequence is 1434 nucleotides long with 37 SNPs, 21 of which cause amino acid polymorphisms
Protein Details

Protein

Basic sequence-derived (length, molecular weight, isoelectric point) and experimentally-determined (median abundance, median absolute deviation) protein information. Click "Protein Details" for further information about the protein such as half-life, abundance, domains, domains shared with other proteins, protein sequence retrieval for various strains, physico-chemical properties, protein modification sites, and external identifiers for the protein.


Summary
Spo77p is 477 amino acids long, low in abundance
Length (a.a.)
477
Mol. Weight (Da)
55114.4
Isoelectric Point
4.59
Median Abundance (molecules/cell)
1283

Alleles

Curated mutant alleles for the specified gene, listed alphabetically. Click on the allele name to open the allele page. Click "SGD search" to view all alleles in search results. Click "YeastMine" to view all alleles in YeastMine.


View all SPO77 alleles in SGD search | YeastMine

Gene Ontology Details

Gene Ontology

GO Annotations consist of four mandatory components: a gene product, a term from one of the three Gene Ontology (GO) controlled vocabularies (Molecular Function, Biological Process, and Cellular Component), a reference, and an evidence code. SGD has manually curated and high-throughput GO Annotations, both derived from the literature, as well as computational, or predicted, annotations. Click "Gene Ontology Details" to view all GO information and evidence for this locus as well as biological processes it shares with other genes.


Summary
Cytoplasmic protein involved in ascospore wall assembly during sporulation

View computational annotations

Molecular Function

Manually Curated

Biological Process

Manually Curated

Cellular Component

Manually Curated
Phenotype Details

Phenotype

Phenotype annotations for a gene are curated single mutant phenotypes that require an observable (e.g., "cell shape"), a qualifier (e.g., "abnormal"), a mutant type (e.g., null), strain background, and a reference. In addition, annotations are classified as classical genetics or high-throughput (e.g., large scale survey, systematic mutation set). Whenever possible, allele information and additional details are provided. Click "Phenotype Details" to view all phenotype annotations and evidence for this locus as well as phenotypes it shares with other genes.


Summary
Non-essential gene; homozygous diploid null S288C cannot sporulate, homozygous diploid null SK1 shows aberrant prospore membrane formation, defective construction of the outer spore wall layers; heterozygous null is haploinsufficient; null has increased chronological lifespan; overexpression slows growth, with accumulation of cells with a 2C DNA content and increased percentage of large-budded cells, indicative of a G2 or M phase delay or arrest; overexpression exacerbates toxicity to hydroxyurea, azoles, various metals
Interaction Details

Interaction

Interaction annotations are curated by BioGRID and include physical or genetic interactions observed between at least two genes. An interaction annotation is composed of the interaction type, name of the interactor, assay type (e.g., Two-Hybrid), annotation type (e.g., manual or high-throughput), and a reference, as well as other experimental details. Click "Interaction Details" to view all interaction annotations and evidence for this locus, including an interaction visualization.


Summary
Spo77p interacts physically with Rpn1p, a non-ATPase base subunit of the 19S RP of the 26S proteasome; SPO77 interacts genetically with genes involved in lipid metabolism, meiotic cell cycle, and chromosome segregation

35 total interactions for 34 unique genes

Physical Interactions

  • Affinity Capture-MS: 1

Genetic Interactions

  • Negative Genetic: 26
  • Phenotypic Enhancement: 1
  • Phenotypic Suppression: 1
  • Positive Genetic: 3
  • Synthetic Growth Defect: 3
Regulation Details

Regulation

The number of putative Regulators (genes that regulate it) and Targets (genes it regulates) for the given locus, based on experimental evidence. This evidence includes data generated through high-throughput techniques. Click "Regulation Details" to view all regulation annotations, shared GO enrichment among regulation Targets, and a regulator/target diagram for the locus.


Summary
SPO77 promoter is bound by Ino2p, Uga3p, and Yap5p in response to heat; SPO77 transcription is regulated by Sum1p
Regulators
5
Targets
0
Expression Details

Expression

Expression data are derived from records contained in the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), and are first log2 transformed and normalized. Referenced datasets may contain one or more condition(s), and as a result there may be a greater number of conditions than datasets represented in a single clickable histogram bar. The histogram division at 0.0 separates the down-regulated (green) conditions and datasets from those that are up-regulated (red). Click "Expression Details" to view all expression annotations and details for this locus, including a visualization of genes that share a similar expression pattern.


Literature Details

Literature

All manually curated literature for the specified gene, organized into topics according to their relevance to the gene (Primary Literature, Additional Literature, or Review). Click "Literature Details" to view all literature information for this locus, including shared literature between genes.


Primary
5
Additional
2
Reviews
1

Resources