Rad54 protein is a Snf2-related dsDNA-specific ATPase essential for homologous recombination mediated by Rad51 protein, the eukaryotic RecA ortholog. Snf2-related enzymes couple ATP hydrolysis with translocation on dsDNA to remodel or dissociate a wide variety of protein-dsDNA complexes. Rad54 and Rad51 interact through species-specific contacts and mutually stimulate their biochemical activities. Specifically, Rad51 bound to dsDNA, the product of homologous recombination after DNA-strand exchange, stimulates the Rad54 ATPase up to 6-fold, leading to the turnover of Rad51 in the product complex. Electron microscopy visualized the Rad51-Rad54 interaction on dsDNA, showing that an oligomeric form of Rad54 associates preferentially with termini of the Rad51-dsDNA filament. Our data support a mechanism of processive dsDNA-Rad51 filament dissociation by the translocating Rad54 protein.
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene/Complex | Systematic Name/Complex Accession | Qualifier | Gene Ontology Term ID | Gene Ontology Term | Aspect | Annotation Extension | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Phenotype | Experiment Type | Experiment Type Category | Mutant Information | Strain Background | Chemical | Details | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Disease Ontology Term | Disease Ontology Term ID | Qualifier | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Regulator | Regulator Systematic Name | Target | Target Systematic Name | Direction | Regulation of | Happens During | Regulator Type | Direction | Regulation Of | Happens During | Method | Evidence | Strain Background | Reference |
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Site | Modification | Modifier | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Allele | Assay | Annotation | Action | Phenotype | SGA score | P-value | Source | Reference | Note |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Assay | Annotation | Action | Modification | Source | Reference | Note |
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Complement ID | Locus ID | Gene | Species | Gene ID | Strain background | Direction | Details | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Dataset | Description | Keywords | Number of Conditions | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | File | Description |
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