Reference: Pluta K, et al. (2001) Maf1p, a negative effector of RNA polymerase III in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol 21(15):5031-40

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Abstract


Although yeast RNA polymerase III (Pol III) and the auxiliary factors TFIIIC and TFIIIB are well characterized, the mechanisms of class III gene regulation are poorly understood. Previous studies identified MAF1, a gene that affects tRNA suppressor efficiency and interacts genetically with Pol III. We show here that tRNA levels are elevated in maf1 mutant cells. In keeping with the higher levels of tRNA observed in vivo, the in vitro rate of Pol III RNA synthesis is significantly increased in maf1 cell extracts. Mutations in the RPC160 gene encoding the largest subunit of Pol III which reduce tRNA levels were identified as suppressors of the maf1 growth defect. Interestingly, Maf1p is located in the nucleus and coimmunopurifies with epitope-tagged RNA Pol III. These results indicate that Maf1p acts as a negative effector of Pol III synthesis. This potential regulator of Pol III transcription is likely conserved since orthologs of Maf1p are present in other eukaryotes, including humans.

Reference Type
Journal Article | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Authors
Pluta K, Lefebvre O, Martin NC, Smagowicz WJ, Stanford DR, Ellis SR, Hopper AK, Sentenac A, Boguta M
Primary Lit For
MAF1 | General transcription factor TFIIIB complex | General transcription factor TFIIIC complex | DNA-directed RNA polymerase III complex
Additional Lit For
RPC40 | RPO31 | RPC82 | RPC34

Gene Ontology Annotations 3 entries for 1 gene


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Gene/ComplexQualifierGene Ontology TermAnnotation ExtensionEvidenceSourceAssigned On
MAF1involved innegative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIIMPSGD2013-08-07
MAF1involved innegative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIIGI with RPO31SGD2013-08-07
MAF1involved innegative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase IIIIPI with RPO31SGD2013-08-07
Showing 1 to 3 of 3 entries

Phenotype Annotations 1 entry for 1 gene


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GenePhenotypeExperiment TypeMutant InformationStrain BackgroundChemicalDetails
MAF1RNA accumulation: increased
Reporter: tRNA

increase in amount of tRNAs as fraction of total cellular RNA

classical geneticsnull
Allele: maf1-Δ
Other
Showing 1 to 1 of 1 entries

Interaction Annotations


Genetic Interactions

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Interactor Interactor Allele Assay Annotation Action Phenotype SGA score P-value Source Reference

Physical Interactions 4 entries for 5 genes

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InteractorInteractorAssayAnnotationActionModification
MAF1RPO31Affinity Capture-Westernmanually curatedBait-HitNo Modification
MAF1RPC82Affinity Capture-Westernmanually curatedBait-HitNo Modification
MAF1RPC40Affinity Capture-Westernmanually curatedBait-HitNo Modification
MAF1RPC34Affinity Capture-Westernmanually curatedBait-HitNo Modification
Showing 1 to 4 of 4 entries