This study investigated the changes in the structure of wheat starch after synergistic fermentation of Lactobacillus plantarum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae at different wheat bran dietary fiber (WBDF) levels. The results showed that WBDF was slightly resistant to the decrease in acidity within the fermentation system. The amylose content decreased from 32.12% to 19.92% (P < 0.05), amylose/amylopectin ratio decreased from 0.47 to 0.25 (P < 0.05), and relative crystallinity decreased from 12.17% to 9.40% (P < 0.05) in the samples containing WBDF compared with the control. Scanning electron microscopy showed more eroded starch as the WBDF level increased. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy revealed a decrease in the starch-hydrogen binding absorbance in the 3600-3000 cm-1 wavemumber; and the 1047/1022 and 995/1022 cm-1 data indicated an increase in the degree of order and degree of double helix of the samples containing WBDF. The results of the study might help understand the interaction between dietary fibers and starch during fermentation and guide the production of fermented high-fiber flour products.
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene/Complex | Systematic Name/Complex Accession | Qualifier | Gene Ontology Term ID | Gene Ontology Term | Aspect | Annotation Extension | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Phenotype | Experiment Type | Experiment Type Category | Mutant Information | Strain Background | Chemical | Details | Reference |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Disease Ontology Term | Disease Ontology Term ID | Qualifier | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Regulator | Regulator Systematic Name | Target | Target Systematic Name | Direction | Regulation of | Happens During | Regulator Type | Direction | Regulation Of | Happens During | Method | Evidence | Strain Background | Reference |
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| Site | Modification | Modifier | Source | Reference |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Allele | Assay | Annotation | Action | Phenotype | SGA score | P-value | Source | Reference | Note |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Assay | Annotation | Action | Modification | Source | Reference | Note |
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| Complement ID | Locus ID | Gene | Species | Gene ID | Strain background | Direction | Details | Source | Reference |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Dataset | Description | Keywords | Number of Conditions | Reference |
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