Reference: Kostrewa D, et al. (2015) An alternative RNA polymerase I structure reveals a dimer hinge. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 71(Pt 9):1850-5

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Abstract


RNA polymerase I (Pol I) is the central, 14-subunit enzyme that synthesizes the ribosomal RNA (rRNA) precursor in eukaryotic cells. The recent crystal structure of Pol I at 2.8 Å resolution revealed two novel elements: the `expander' in the active-centre cleft and the `connector' that mediates Pol I dimerization [Engel et al. (2013), Nature (London), 502, 650-655]. Here, a Pol I structure in an alternative crystal form that was solved by molecular replacement using the original atomic Pol I structure is reported. The resulting alternative structure lacks the expander but still shows an expanded active-centre cleft. The neighbouring Pol I monomers form a homodimer with a relative orientation distinct from that observed previously, establishing the connector as a hinge between Pol I monomers.

Reference Type
Journal Article | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Authors
Kostrewa D, Kuhn CD, Engel C, Cramer P
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