Reference: Mourier A, et al. (2008) Kinetic activation of yeast mitochondrial D-lactate dehydrogenase by carboxylic acids. Biochim Biophys Acta 1777(10):1283-8

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Abstract


Aerobically grown yeast cells express mitochondrial lactate dehydrogenases that localize to the mitochondrial inner membrane. The D-lactate dehydrogenase is a zinc-flavoprotein with high acceptor specificity for cytochrome c, that catalyzes the oxidation of D-lactate into pyruvate. In this paper, we show that mitochondrial respiratory rate in phosphorylating or non-phosphorylating conditions with D-lactate as substrate is stimulated by carboxylic acids. This stimulation does not affect the yield of oxidative phosphorylation. Furthermore, this stimulation lies at the level of the D-lactate dehydrogenase. It is non-competitive, hyperbolic and its dimension is directly related to the number of carboxylic groups on the activator. The physiological meaning of such a regulation is discussed.

Reference Type
Journal Article | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Authors
Mourier A, Vallortigara J, Yoboue ED, Rigoulet M, Devin A
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