Reference: Kennedy BK, et al. (1997) Redistribution of silencing proteins from telomeres to the nucleolus is associated with extension of life span in S. cerevisiae. Cell 89(3):381-91

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Abstract


A prior genetic study indicated that activity of Sir silencing proteins at a hypothetical AGE locus is essential for long life span. In this model, the SIR4-42 mutation would direct the Sir protein complex to the AGE locus, giving rise to a long life span. We show by indirect immunofluorescence that Sir3p and Sir4p are redirected to the nucleolus in the SIR4-42 mutant. Furthermore, this relocalization is dependent on both UTH4 a novel yeast gene that extends life span, and its homologue YGL023. Strikingly, the Sir complex is relocalized from telomeres to the nucleolus in old wild-type cells. We propose that the rDNA is the AGE locus and that nucleolar function is compromised in old yeast cells in a way that may be mitigated by targeting of Sir proteins to the nucleolus.

Reference Type
Journal Article | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
Authors
Kennedy BK, Gotta M, Sinclair DA, Mills K, McNabb DS, Murthy M, Pak SM, Laroche T, Gasser SM, Guarente L
Primary Lit For
SIR4 | MPT5 | PUF4 | SIR3

Gene Ontology Annotations 2 entries for 2 genes


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Gene/ComplexQualifierGene Ontology TermAnnotation ExtensionEvidenceSourceAssigned On
PUF4involved inintracellular protein localizationIMPSGD2013-08-07
SIR3located innucleolusIDASGD2013-08-07
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Phenotype Annotations 1 entry for 1 gene


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GenePhenotypeExperiment TypeMutant InformationStrain BackgroundChemicalDetails
MPT5replicative lifespan: decreased
classical geneticsnull
Allele: mpt5-Δ
Other
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Interaction Annotations


Genetic Interactions

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Interactor Interactor Allele Assay Annotation Action Phenotype SGA score P-value Source Reference

Physical Interactions 1 entry for 2 genes

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InteractorInteractorAssayAnnotationActionModification

Proteins relocalize in SIR4-42

SIR4SIR3Co-localizationmanually curatedHit-BaitNo Modification
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