Reference: Wang PI and Marcotte EM (2010) It's the machine that matters: Predicting gene function and phenotype from protein networks. J Proteomics 73(11):2277-89

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Abstract


Increasing knowledge about the organization of proteins into complexes, systems, and pathways has led to a flowering of theoretical approaches for exploiting this knowledge in order to better learn the functions of proteins and their roles underlying phenotypic traits and diseases. Much of this body of theory has been developed and tested in model organisms, relying on their relative simplicity and genetic and biochemical tractability to accelerate the research. In this review, we discuss several of the major approaches for computationally integrating proteomics and genomics observations into integrated protein networks, then applying guilt-by-association in these networks in order to identify genes underlying traits. Recent trends in this field include a rising appreciation of the modular network organization of proteins underlying traits or mutational phenotypes, and how to exploit such protein modularity using computational approaches related to the internet search algorithm PageRank. Many protein network-based predictions have recently been experimentally confirmed in yeast, worms, plants, and mice, and several successful approaches in model organisms have been directly translated to analyze human disease, with notable recent applications to glioma and breast cancer prognosis.

Reference Type
Journal Article | Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. | Review
Authors
Wang PI, Marcotte EM
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Gene Ontology Annotations


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Gene/Complex Qualifier Gene Ontology Term Aspect Annotation Extension Evidence Method Source Assigned On Reference

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Gene Phenotype Experiment Type Mutant Information Strain Background Chemical Details Reference

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Gene Disease Ontology Term Qualifier Evidence Method Source Assigned On Reference

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Post-translational Modifications


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Interactor Interactor Allele Assay Annotation Action Phenotype SGA score P-value Source Reference

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Interactor Interactor Assay Annotation Action Modification Source Reference

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Gene Species Gene ID Strain background Direction Details Source Reference