Multistarter fermentations of Hanseniaspora uvarum, Torulaspora delbrueckii and Kluyveromyces thermotolerans together with Saccharomyces cerevisiae were studied. In grape musts with a high sugar content, mixed trials showed a fermentation behaviour and analytical profiles of wines comparable to or better than those exhibited by a pure culture of S. cerevisiae. Sequential trials of T. delbrueckii and K. thermotolerans revealed a sluggish fermentation, while those of H. uvarum exhibited an unacceptable increase in ethyl acetate content (175 ml l(-1)). A low fermentation temperature (15 degrees C) of multistarter trials of H. uvarum resulted in a stuck fermentation that was not due to a deficiency of assimilable nitrogenous compounds since lower amounts of these compounds were used. Sequential fermentation carried out by H. uvarum at 15 degrees C confirmed the high production of ethyl acetate. The persistence and level of non-Saccharomyces yeasts during multistarter fermentations under stress conditions (high ethanol content and/or low temperature) can cause stuck fermentations.
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene/Complex | Systematic Name/Complex Accession | Qualifier | Gene Ontology Term ID | Gene Ontology Term | Aspect | Annotation Extension | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Phenotype | Experiment Type | Experiment Type Category | Mutant Information | Strain Background | Chemical | Details | Reference |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Disease Ontology Term | Disease Ontology Term ID | Qualifier | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Regulator | Regulator Systematic Name | Target | Target Systematic Name | Direction | Regulation of | Happens During | Regulator Type | Direction | Regulation Of | Happens During | Method | Evidence | Strain Background | Reference |
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| Site | Modification | Modifier | Source | Reference |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Allele | Assay | Annotation | Action | Phenotype | SGA score | P-value | Source | Reference | Note |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Assay | Annotation | Action | Modification | Source | Reference | Note |
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| Complement ID | Locus ID | Gene | Species | Gene ID | Strain background | Direction | Details | Source | Reference |
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| Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Dataset | Description | Keywords | Number of Conditions | Reference |
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