Reference: Oskouian B and Saba JD (2004) Death and taxis: what non-mammalian models tell us about sphingosine-1-phosphate. Semin Cell Dev Biol 15(5):529-40

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Abstract


Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a signaling molecule that regulates critical events including mammalian cell proliferation, survival, migration and cell-cell interactions. Most of these signals are triggered by engagement of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptors of the Edg family. However, accumulating evidence derived from investigation of non-mammalian models that lack Edg receptors suggests that sphingosine-1-phosphate-like molecules can act through alternative mechanisms and thereby contribute to morphogenesis, development, reproduction and survival. This review provides an overview of sphingosine-1-phosphate metabolism, the isolation of genes in this pathway employing yeast genetics, the evidence for its influence on non-mammalian development, and the pertinence of these findings to human disease.

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Journal Article | Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. | Review
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Oskouian B, Saba JD
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