Autophagy is a complex cellular process by which starving cells utilize cytoplasmic macromolecules as nutritional resources. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, more than 15 genes are involved in this process and most of them have been cloned and characterized by now. But there remains a complementation group represented by a single mutation, apg15-1, unclear as to its molecular nature. We obtained DNA fragments that functionally complemented apg15-1 and found that the responsible ORF, YMR159C, was already assigned as APG16. It was further found that apg15-1 was a UGA allele in which the 243rd base of the 450 bp coding region of APG16 was converted from C to T, and that the previously observed complementation between apg15-1 and apg16D was attributable to the action of a cytoplasmic omnipotent suppressor. This suppressor was readily cured by guanidine-HCl and also by overexpression or disruption of HSP104, indicating its close similarity to the PSI prion-like factor. Since apg15-1 is a mutation highly sensitive to termination suppression, it can be used as a tool to detect weak termination suppressors.
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene/Complex | Systematic Name/Complex Accession | Qualifier | Gene Ontology Term ID | Gene Ontology Term | Aspect | Annotation Extension | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Phenotype | Experiment Type | Experiment Type Category | Mutant Information | Strain Background | Chemical | Details | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Disease Ontology Term | Disease Ontology Term ID | Qualifier | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Regulator | Regulator Systematic Name | Target | Target Systematic Name | Direction | Regulation of | Happens During | Regulator Type | Direction | Regulation Of | Happens During | Method | Evidence | Strain Background | Reference |
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Site | Modification | Modifier | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Allele | Assay | Annotation | Action | Phenotype | SGA score | P-value | Source | Reference | Note |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Assay | Annotation | Action | Modification | Source | Reference | Note |
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Complement ID | Locus ID | Gene | Species | Gene ID | Strain background | Direction | Details | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Dataset | Description | Keywords | Number of Conditions | Reference |
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