Splicing of transfer RNA precursors containing intervening sequences proceeds in two distinct stages: endonucleolytic cleavage, followed by ligation. We have physically separated endonuclease and ligase activities from extracts of yeast cells, and we report properties of the partially purified endonuclease preparation. The endonuclease behaves as an integral membrane protein: it is purified from a membrane fraction from which it can be solubilized with nonionic detergents, and the activity of the endonuclease in the membrane fraction is stimulated by nonionic detergents. The endonuclease cleaves precursor tRNAs at two sites to excise the intervening sequence precisely. Both the extent and the accuracy of cleavage are enhanced by the presence of spermidine; the degree of stimulation varies with the pre-tRNA substrate. The cleavage products possess 5'-hydroxyl and 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester termini. The cyclic phosphodiester termini can be opened to 2'-phosphates by a cyclic phosphodiesterase activity in the preparation.
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene/Complex | Systematic Name/Complex Accession | Qualifier | Gene Ontology Term ID | Gene Ontology Term | Aspect | Annotation Extension | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Phenotype | Experiment Type | Experiment Type Category | Mutant Information | Strain Background | Chemical | Details | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Disease Ontology Term | Disease Ontology Term ID | Qualifier | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Regulator | Regulator Systematic Name | Target | Target Systematic Name | Direction | Regulation of | Happens During | Regulator Type | Direction | Regulation Of | Happens During | Method | Evidence | Strain Background | Reference |
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Site | Modification | Modifier | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Allele | Assay | Annotation | Action | Phenotype | SGA score | P-value | Source | Reference | Note |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Assay | Annotation | Action | Modification | Source | Reference | Note |
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Complement ID | Locus ID | Gene | Species | Gene ID | Strain background | Direction | Details | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Dataset | Description | Keywords | Number of Conditions | Reference |
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