Reference: Vellaichamy A, et al. (2010) Size-sorting combined with improved nanocapillary liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry for identification of intact proteins up to 80 kDa. Anal Chem 82(4):1234-44

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Abstract


Despite the availability of ultra-high-resolution mass spectrometers, methods for separation and detection of intact proteins for proteome-scale analyses are still in a developmental phase. Here we report robust protocols for online LC-MS to drive high-throughput top-down proteomics in a fashion similar to that of bottom-up proteomics. Comparative work on protein standards showed that a polymeric stationary phase led to superior sensitivity over a silica-based medium in reversed-phase nanocapillary LC, with detection of proteins >50 kDa routinely accomplished in the linear ion trap of a hybrid Fourier transform mass spectrometer. Protein identification was enabled by nozzle-skimmer dissociation and detection of fragment ions with <10 ppm mass accuracy for highly specific database searching using tailored software. This overall approach led to identification of proteins up to 80 kDa, with 10-60 proteins identified in single LC-MS runs of samples from yeast and human cell lines prefractionated by their molecular mass using a gel-based sieving system.

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Journal Article | Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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Vellaichamy A, Tran JC, Catherman AD, Lee JE, Kellie JF, Sweet SM, Zamdborg L, Thomas PM, Ahlf DR, Durbin KR, ... Show all
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