Reference: Lo CW, et al. (2007) Inhibition of splicing and nuclear retention of pre-mRNA by spliceostatin A in fission yeast. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 364(3):573-7

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Abstract


Nuclear retention of pre-mRNAs is tightly regulated by several security mechanisms that prevent pre-mRNA export into the cytoplasm. Recently, spliceostatin A, a methylated derivative of a potent antitumor microbial metabolite FR901464, was found to cause pre-mRNA accumulation and translation in mammalian cells. Here we report that spliceostatin A also inhibits splicing and nuclear retention of pre-mRNA in a fission yeast strain that lacks the multidrug resistance protein Pmd1. As observed in mammalian cells, spliceostatin A is bound to components of the SF3b complex in the spliceosome. Furthermore, overexpression of nup211, a homolog of Saccharomyces cerevisiae MLP1, suppresses translation of pre-mRNAs accumulated by spliceostatin A. These results suggest that the SF3b complex has a conserved role in pre-mRNA retention, which is independent of the Mlp1 function.

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Journal Article | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Authors
Lo CW, Kaida D, Nishimura S, Matsuyama A, Yashiroda Y, Taoka H, Ishigami K, Watanabe H, Nakajima H, Tani T, ... Show all
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