Reference: Herrero E, et al. (2003) Comparative genomics of yeast species: new insights into their biology. Int Microbiol 6(3):183-90

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Abstract


The genomes of two hemiascomycetous yeasts (Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans) and one archiascomycete (Schizosaccharomyces pombe) have been completely sequenced and the genes have been annotated. In addition, the genomes of 13 more Hemiascomycetes have been partially sequenced. The amount of data thus obtained provides information on the evolutionary relationships between yeast species. In addition, the differential genetic characteristics of the microorganisms explain a number of distinctive biological traits. Gene order conservation is observed between phylogenetically close species and is lost in distantly related species, probably due to rearrangements of short regions of DNA. However, gene function is much more conserved along evolution. Compared to S. cerevisiae and S. pombe, C. albicans has a larger number of specific genes, i.e., genes not found in other organisms, a fact that can account for the biological characteristics of this pathogenic dimorphic yeast which is able to colonize a large variety of environments.

Reference Type
Comparative Study | Journal Article | Review
Authors
Herrero E, de la Torre MA, Valentín E
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Gene Ontology Annotations


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Gene/Complex Qualifier Gene Ontology Term Aspect Annotation Extension Evidence Method Source Assigned On Reference

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Gene Disease Ontology Term Qualifier Evidence Method Source Assigned On Reference

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Interactor Interactor Allele Assay Annotation Action Phenotype SGA score P-value Source Reference

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Gene Species Gene ID Strain background Direction Details Source Reference