Mitochondrial isoform of thioredoxin peroxidase (mTPx I) is an antioxidant protein recently described in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Here we characterized pathways that lead to mTPx I induction in two situations: growth in media containing low glucose concentrations and treatment with peroxides. The induction of mTPx I by growth on low glucose concentrations was dependent on cAMP and on the transcription factors Msn2p/Msn4p as demonstrated by northern blot experiments using yeast strains with deletion of MSN2 and MSN4 genes and also using a strain permeable to cAMP. mTPx I expression was also induced by peroxides in a time- and dose-dependent manner and varied with the carbon source present in the media. Deletion of HAP1 or inhibition of heme synthesis abolished induction of mTPx I by H(2)O(2) on cells which were grown in media containing glucose, indicating that Hap1p is involved in the regulation of this process. mTPx I was induced by H(2)O(2) on glycerol/ethanol-containing media, but we could not associate any transcription factor with this phenomenon. Finally, mTPx I also induced by t-butyl hydroperoxide in a Hap1p-independent manner. In conclusion, mTPx I expression is under a complex regulatory network, which involves, at least, two signaling pathways: one sensing the carbon source (which is signalized by cAMP) and the other sensing the intracellular redox state (which is signalized by heme).
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene/Complex | Systematic Name/Complex Accession | Qualifier | Gene Ontology Term ID | Gene Ontology Term | Aspect | Annotation Extension | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Phenotype | Experiment Type | Experiment Type Category | Mutant Information | Strain Background | Chemical | Details | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Gene | Gene Systematic Name | Disease Ontology Term | Disease Ontology Term ID | Qualifier | Evidence | Method | Source | Assigned On | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Regulator | Regulator Systematic Name | Target | Target Systematic Name | Direction | Regulation of | Happens During | Regulator Type | Direction | Regulation Of | Happens During | Method | Evidence | Strain Background | Reference |
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Site | Modification | Modifier | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Allele | Assay | Annotation | Action | Phenotype | SGA score | P-value | Source | Reference | Note |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Interactor | Interactor Systematic Name | Assay | Annotation | Action | Modification | Source | Reference | Note |
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Complement ID | Locus ID | Gene | Species | Gene ID | Strain background | Direction | Details | Source | Reference |
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Evidence ID | Analyze ID | Dataset | Description | Keywords | Number of Conditions | Reference |
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