Cell proliferation
requires coordination of the overall growth of the cell with cell
division. In yeast this is achieved by dependence of cell division on
the attainment of a critical growth rate at a point called START. We
report genetic interactions between the G1 cyclin CLN3 and genes
affecting ribosomal availability. Importantly, translational de-repression of Cln3p synthesis is sufficient to overcome the START arrest
imposed by limitation of protein synthesis in cdc63 cells.
Analysis of proliferating cells that lack CLN3 reveal a rate
limiting role for Cln3p in overall cell proliferation when the ribosome
content is low. Thus, we define a unique function for Cln3p in
coordinating START with overall cellular biosynthesis thereby revealing
conditions when cell division, not cell growth, limits cell
proliferation.
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