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Hsu C, et al.  (2012) Stochastic signalling rewires the interaction map of a multiple feedback network during yeast evolution. Nat Commun 3():682

Abstract: During evolution, genetic networks are rewired through strengthening or weakening their interactions to develop new regulatory schemes. In the galactose network, the GAL1/GAL3 paralogues and the GAL2 gene enhance their own expression mediated by the Gal4p transcriptional activator. The wiring strength in these feedback loops is set by the number of Gal4p binding sites. Here we show using synthetic circuits that multiplying the binding sites increases the expression of a gene under the direct control of an activator, but this enhancement is not fed back in the circuit. The feedback loops are rather activated by genes that have frequent stochastic bursts and fast RNA decay rates. In this way, rapid adaptation to galactose can be triggered even by weakly expressed genes. Our results indicate that nonlinear stochastic transcriptional responses enable feedback loops to function autonomously, or contrary to what is dictated by the strength of interactions enclosing the circuit.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 22353713

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Topics Genes linked to topics
GAL1 GAL10 GAL2 GAL3 GAL4 GAL7 GAL80 GCY1
DNA/RNA Sequence Features blue ball
Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein-Nucleic Acid Interactions blue ball
Regulation of blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Regulatory Role blue ball
RNA Levels and Processing blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
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