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DeWitt MA, et al.  (2012) Cytoplasmic dynein moves through uncoordinated stepping of the AAA+ ring domains. Science 335(6065):221-5

Abstract: Cytoplasmic dynein is a homodimeric AAA+ motor that transports a multitude of cargos toward the microtubule minus end. How the two catalytic head domains interact and move relative to each other during processive movement is unclear. Here, we tracked the relative positions of both heads with nanometer precision and directly observed the heads moving independently along the microtubule. The heads remained widely separated, and their stepping behavior varied as a function of interhead separation. One active head was sufficient for processive movement, and an active head could drag an inactive partner head forward. Thus, dynein moves processively without interhead coordination, a mechanism fundamentally distinct from the hand-over-hand stepping of kinesin and myosin.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article | Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PubMed ID: 22157083

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Topics Genes linked to topics
DYN1 DYN2 DYN3
Cellular Location blue ball blue ball blue ball
Other Features blue ball blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein Physical Properties blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein-protein Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball
Strains/Constructs blue ball blue ball blue ball
Techniques and Reagents blue ball blue ball blue ball

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