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Giraud MF, et al.  (2012) Rotor architecture in the yeast and bovine F1-c-ring complexes of F-ATP synthase. J Struct Biol 177(2):490-7

Abstract: The F(1)F(O)-ATP synthase is a rotary molecular nanomotor. F(1) is a chemical motor driven by ATP hydrolysis while F(O) is an electrical motor driven by the proton flow. The two stepping motors are mechanically coupled through a common rotary shaft. Up to now, the three available crystal structures of the F(1)c(10) sub-complex of the yeast F(1)F(O)-ATP synthase were isomorphous and then named yF(1)c(10)(I). In this crystal form, significant interactions of the c(10)-ring with the F(1)-head of neighboring molecules affected the overall conformation of the F(1)-c-ring complex. The symmetry axis of the F(1)-head and the inertia axis of the c-ring were tilted near the interface between the F(1)-central stalk and the c-ring rotor, resulting in an unbalanced machine. We have solved a new crystal form of the F(1)c(10) complex, named yF(1)c(10)(II), inhibited by adenylyl-imidodiphosphate (AMP-PNP) and dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCCD), at 6.5? resolution in which the crystal packing has a weaker influence over the conformation of the F(1)-c-ring complex. yF(1)c(10)(II) provides a model of a more efficient generator. yF(1)c(10)(II) and bovine bF(1)c(8) structures share a common rotor architecture with the inertia center of the F(1)-stator close to the rotor axis.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 22119846

Topics addressed in this paper

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Topics Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
ATP1 ATP14 ATP15 ATP16 ATP17 ATP18 ATP19 ATP2 ATP20 ATP3
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Non-Fungal Related Genes/Proteins blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein/Nucleic Acid Structure blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball

Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 17 )
ATP4 ATP5 ATP6 ATP7 ATP8 OLI1 TIM11
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Non-Fungal Related Genes/Proteins blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein/Nucleic Acid Structure blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball

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