Bircham PW, et al. (2011) Secretory pathway genes assessed by high-throughput microscopy and synthetic genetic array analysis. Mol Biosyst 7(9):2589-98
Abstract: We developed a procedure for automated confocal microscopy to image the effect of the non-essential yeast gene deletion set on the localisation of the plasma membrane GFP-labelled protein Mrh1p-GFP. To achieve this it was necessary to devise an expression system expressing Redstar2 RFP-fluorescence specifically in the nucleus, mCherry RFP at a lower intensity in the cytoplasm and Mrh1p-GFP in the plasma membrane. This fluorescence labelling scheme utilising specifically designed image analysis scripts allowed automated segmentation of the cells into sub-regions comprising nuclei, cytoplasm and cell-surface. From this high-throughput high content screening approach we were able to determine that gene deletions including emc1?, emc2?, emc3?, emc4?, emc5? and emc6?, caused intracellular mislocalisation at the ER of a plasma membrane protein Mrh1p-GFP. CPY processing patterns were unaffected in these mutants and collectively our data suggest a transport role for the EMC genes within the early secretory pathway. HAC1 is central to the unfolded protein response (UPR) and in its absence, i.e. the absence of UPR, emc1?-, emc3?-, emc4?-, emc5?-hac1? double mutants were specifically hypersensitive to ER-stress (tunicamycin) lending credence to the usefulness of the high content microscope screening for discovery of functional effects of single mutants.
| Status: Published | Type: Journal Article | PubMed ID: 21731954 |
Topics addressed in this paper
Number of different genes curated to this paper: 58
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| Topics | Topics not linked to Genes | Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 ) | |||||||||
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| ARC18 | CNE1 | CSR2 | CWH41 | CWH43 | EMC1 | EMC2 | EMC3 | EMC4 | EMC5 | ||
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| Topics | Genes linked to topics (#11 - 20 ) | |||||||||
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| EMC6 | ENV9 | ERG2 | ERJ5 | ERP1 | GAL10 | GET2 | GOS1 | GYP1 | HAC1 | |
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| Topics | Genes linked to topics (#21 - 30 ) | |||||||||
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| HBT1 | HPM1 | IRE1 | LEM3 | MET22 | MON2 | MRH1 | NBP2 | OPI3 | PEP4 | |
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| Topics | Genes linked to topics (#31 - 40 ) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PKR1 | PMR1 | RAV1 | RAV2 | REC102 | RER1 | ROT2 | SCS2 | SCS3 | SEC22 | |
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| Topics | Genes linked to topics (#41 - 50 ) | |||||||||
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| SEC28 | SLA1 | SNF4 | SOP4 | SPC1 | SPE2 | SPF1 | SSP2 | TEF4 | TRM7 | |
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| Topics | Genes linked to topics (#51 - 58 ) | |||||||
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| VAC14 | VPH1 | VPS51 | VPS53 | VPS60 | VRP1 | VTA1 | YPT6 | |
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| Mutants/Phenotypes | | | | | | | | |
| Strains/Constructs | | | | | | | | |
- To find other papers on a gene and topic, click on the colored ball in the appropriate box.
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The topic is addressed in these papers but does not describe a specific gene or chromosomal feature.
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