Kerr GW, et al. (2011) Meiotic nuclear divisions in budding yeast require PP2A(Cdc55)-mediated antagonism of Net1 phosphorylation by Cdk. J Cell Biol 193(7):1157-66
Abstract: During meiosis, one round of deoxyribonucleic acid replication is followed by two rounds of nuclear division. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, activation of the Cdc14 early anaphase release (FEAR) network is required for exit from meiosis I but does not lead to the activation of origins of replication. The precise mechanism of how FEAR regulates meiosis is not understood. In this paper, we report that premature activation of FEAR during meiosis caused by loss of protein phosphatase PP2A(Cdc55) activity blocks bipolar spindle assembly and nuclear divisions. In cdc55 meiotic null (cdc55-mn) cells, the cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk)-counteracting phosphatase Cdc14 was released prematurely from the nucleolus concomitant with hyperphosphorylation of its nucleolar anchor protein Net1. Crucially, a mutant form of Net1 that lacks six Cdk phosphorylation sites rescued the meiotic defect of cdc55-mn cells. Expression of a dominant mutant allele of CDC14 mimicked the cdc55-mn phenotype. We propose that phosphoregulation of Net1 by PP2A(Cdc55) is essential for preventing precocious exit from meiosis I.
| Status: Published | Type: Journal Article | PubMed ID: 21690311 |
Topics addressed in this paper
Number of different genes curated to this paper: 5
- To find other papers on a gene and topic, click on the colored ball in the appropriate box.
- displays other papers with information about that topic for that gene.
- displays other papers in SGD that are associated with that topic.
The topic is addressed in these papers but does not describe a specific gene or chromosomal feature.
- To go to the Locus page for a gene, click on the gene name.
| Topics | Topics not linked to Genes | Genes linked to topics | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDC14 | CDC5 | CDC55 | CLB3 | NET1 | ||
| Additional Literature | | | ||||
| Cellular Location | | | ||||
| Function/Process | | |||||
| Genetic Interactions | | | ||||
| Genomic expression study | | | ||||
| Mutants/Phenotypes | | | ||||
| Omics |
| |||||
| Primary Literature | | | | |||
| Protein Processing/Modification/Regulation | | | ||||
| Regulation of | | | ||||
| Regulatory Role | | |||||
| Strains/Constructs | | | | |||





