SGD Paper 
Kryndushkin DS, et al. (2011) The core of Ure2p prion fibrils is formed by the N-terminal segment in a parallel cross-? structure: evidence from solid-state NMR. J Mol Biol 409(2):263-77
Abstract: Intracellular fibril formation by Ure2p produces the non-Mendelian genetic element [URE3] in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, making Ure2p a prion protein. We show that solid-state NMR spectra of full-length Ure2p fibrils, seeded with infectious prions from a specific [URE3] strain and labeled with uniformly (15)N-(13)C-enriched Ile, include strong, sharp signals from Ile residues in the globular C-terminal domain (CTD) with both helical and nonhelical (13)C chemical shifts. Treatment with proteinase K eliminates these CTD signals, leaving only nonhelical signals from the Gln-rich and Asn-rich N-terminal segment, which are also observed in the solid-state NMR spectra of Ile-labeled fibrils formed by residues 1-89 of Ure2p. Thus, the N-terminal segment, or "prion domain" (PD), forms the fibril core, while CTD units are located outside the core. We additionally show that, after proteinase K treatment, Ile-labeled Ure2p fibrils formed without prion seeding exhibit a broader set of solid-state NMR signals than do prion-seeded fibrils, consistent with the idea that structural variations within the PD core account for prion strains. Measurements of (13)C-(13)C magnetic dipole-dipole couplings among (13)C-labeled Ile carbonyl sites in full-length Ure2p fibrils support an in-register parallel ?-sheet structure for the PD core of Ure2p fibrils. Finally, we show that a model in which CTD units are attached rigidly to the parallel ?-sheet core is consistent with steric constraints.
| Status: Published | Type: Journal Article | PubMed ID: 21497604 |
Topics addressed in this paper
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| Topics | Genes linked to topics |
|---|---|
| URE2 | |
| Mutants/Phenotypes |  |
| Other Features | |
| Primary Literature | |
| Protein Sequence Features | |
| Protein-protein Interactions | |
| Protein/Nucleic Acid Structure | |
