Schreiber A, et al. (2011) Structural basis for the subunit assembly of the anaphase-promoting complex. Nature 470(7333):227-32
Abstract: The anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C) is an unusually large E3 ubiquitin ligase responsible for regulating defined cell cycle transitions. Information on how its 13 constituent proteins are assembled, and how they interact with co-activators, substrates and regulatory proteins is limited. Here, we describe a recombinant expression system that allows the reconstitution of holo APC/C and its sub-complexes that, when combined with electron microscopy, mass spectrometry and docking of crystallographic and homology-derived coordinates, provides a precise definition of the organization and structure of all essential APC/C subunits, resulting in a pseudo-atomic model for 70% of the APC/C. A lattice-like appearance of the APC/C is generated by multiple repeat motifs of most APC/C subunits. Three conserved tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) subunits (Cdc16, Cdc23 and Cdc27) share related superhelical homo-dimeric architectures that assemble to generate a quasi-symmetrical structure. Our structure explains how this TPR sub-complex, together with additional scaffolding subunits (Apc1, Apc4 and Apc5), coordinate the juxtaposition of the catalytic and substrate recognition module (Apc2, Apc11 and Apc10 (also known as Doc1)), and TPR-phosphorylation sites, relative to co-activator, regulatory proteins and substrates.
| Status: Published | Type: Journal Article | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | PubMed ID: 21307936 |
Topics addressed in this paper
Number of different genes curated to this paper: 16
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| Topics | Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 ) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| APC1 | APC11 | APC2 | APC4 | APC5 | APC9 | CDC16 | CDC20 | CDC23 | CDC26 | |
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| Protein-protein Interactions | | | | | | | | | | |
| Protein/Nucleic Acid Structure | | | | | | | | | | |
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| Substrates/Ligands/Cofactors | | | | | | | | | | |
| Topics | Genes linked to topics (#11 - 16 ) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDC27 | CDH1 | CLB2 | DOC1 | MND2 | SWM1 | |
| Mutants/Phenotypes | | | ||||
| Primary Literature | | | | | | |
| Protein Physical Properties | | | | | | |
| Protein Processing/Modification/Regulation | | |||||
| Protein Sequence Features | | | ||||
| Protein-protein Interactions | | | | | | |
| Protein/Nucleic Acid Structure | | | | | | |
| Regulatory Role | | | ||||
| Strains/Constructs | | | | | | |
| Substrates/Ligands/Cofactors | | | | | | |





