SGD Paper Help



Liu Q, et al.  (2011) SCFCdc4 Enables Mating Type Switching in Yeast by Cyclin-Dependent Kinase-Mediated Elimination of the Ash1 Transcriptional Repressor. Mol Cell Biol 31(3):584-98

Abstract: In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, mother cells switch mating type between a and alpha forms, whereas daughter cells do not. This developmental asymmetry arises because expression of the HO endonuclease, which initiates the interconversion of a and alpha mating-type cassettes, is extinguished by the daughter-specific Ash1 transcriptional repressor. When daughters become mothers in the subsequent cell cycle, Ash1 must be eliminated to enable a new developmental state. Here, we report that the ubiquitin ligase SCF(Cdc4) mediates the phosphorylation-dependent elimination of Ash1. Inactivation of SCF(Cdc4) stabilizes Ash1 in vivo and, consistently, Ash1 binds to and is ubiquitinated by SCF(Cdc4) in a phosphorylation-dependent manner in vitro. Mutation of a critical in vivo cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) phosphorylation site (Thr290) on Ash1 reduces its ubiquitination and rate of degradation in vivo, and decreases the frequency of mating type switching. Ash1 associates with active Cdc28 kinase in vivo and is targeted to SCF(Cdc4) in a Cdc28-dependent fashion in vivo and in vitro. Ash1 recognition by Cdc4 appears to be mediated by at least three phosphorylation sites that form two redundant diphosphorylated degrons. The phosphorylation-dependent elimination of Ash1 by the ubiquitin system thus underpins developmental asymmetry in the model yeast system.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 21098119

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 10

  • To find other papers on a gene and topic, click on the colored ball in the appropriate box.
  • displays other papers with information about that topic for that gene.
  • displays other papers in SGD that are associated with that topic.
    The topic is addressed in these papers but does not describe a specific gene or chromosomal feature.
  • To go to the Locus page for a gene, click on the gene name.
Topics Genes linked to topics
ASH1 CDC15 CDC28 CDC34 CDC4 CKS1 CLN2 PCL2 PHO85 SKP1
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball
Cell Cycle Phase Involved blue ball blue ball
Cellular Location blue ball
Function/Process blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Genetic Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein Processing/Modification/Regulation blue ball
Protein Sequence Features blue ball blue ball
Strains/Constructs blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Substrates/Ligands/Cofactors blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball

Author Searches

To find contact information or other publications by the authors of this paper, follow these three steps:
  1. (1) Choose an author,
  2. (2) Choose a search parameter,
  3. (3) Click to implement