SGD Paper Help



Watanabe Y, et al.  (2010) Selective transport of alpha-mannosidase by autophagic pathways: structural basis for cargo recognition by Atg19 and Atg34. J Biol Chem 285(39):30026-33

Abstract: In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a precursor form of aminopeptidase I (prApe1) and alpha-mannosidase (Ams1) are selectively transported to the vacuole through the cytoplasm-to-vacuole targeting pathway under vegetative conditions and through autophagy under starvation conditions. Atg19 plays a central role in these processes by linking Ams1 and prApe1 to Atg8 and Atg11. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms of cargo recognition by Atg19. Here, we report structural and functional analyses of Atg19 and its paralog, Atg34. A protease-resistant domain was identified in the C-terminal region of Atg19, which was also conserved in Atg34. In vitro pull-down assays showed that the C-terminal domains of both Atg19 and Atg34 are responsible for Ams1 binding; hereafter referred to as Ams1-binding domains (ABDs). The transport of Ams1, but not prApe1, was blocked in atg19Deltaatg34Delta cells expressing Atg19DeltaABD, indicating that ABD is specifically required for Ams1 transport. We then determined the solution structures of the ABDs of Atg19 and Atg34 using NMR spectroscopy. Both ABD structures have a canonical immunoglobulin fold consisting of eight beta-strands, with highly conserved loops clustered at one side of the fold. These facts, together with the results of a mutational analysis, suggest that ABD recognizes Ams1 using these conserved loops.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 20659891

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 4

  • To find other papers on a gene and topic, click on the colored ball in the appropriate box.
  • displays other papers with information about that topic for that gene.
  • displays other papers in SGD that are associated with that topic.
    The topic is addressed in these papers but does not describe a specific gene or chromosomal feature.
  • To go to the Locus page for a gene, click on the gene name.
Topics Genes linked to topics
AMS1 APE1 ATG19 ATG34
Alias blue ball
Cellular Location blue ball blue ball
Fungal Related Genes/Proteins blue ball blue ball
Genetic Interactions blue ball blue ball
Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein Physical Properties blue ball blue ball
Protein Processing/Modification/Regulation blue ball blue ball
Protein Sequence Features blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein-protein Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein/Nucleic Acid Structure blue ball blue ball
Strains/Constructs blue ball blue ball blue ball
Techniques and Reagents blue ball

Author Searches

To find contact information or other publications by the authors of this paper, follow these three steps:
  1. (1) Choose an author,
  2. (2) Choose a search parameter,
  3. (3) Click to implement