SGD Paper Help


Page Contents:
Di Talia S, et al.  (2009) Daughter-specific transcription factors regulate cell size control in budding yeast. PLoS Biol 7(10):e1000221

Abstract: In budding yeast, asymmetric cell division yields a larger mother and a smaller daughter cell, which transcribe different genes due to the daughter-specific transcription factors Ace2 and Ash1. Cell size control at the Start checkpoint has long been considered to be a main regulator of the length of the G1 phase of the cell cycle, resulting in longer G1 in the smaller daughter cells. Our recent data confirmed this concept using quantitative time-lapse microscopy. However, it has been proposed that daughter-specific, Ace2-dependent repression of expression of the G1 cyclin CLN3 had a dominant role in delaying daughters in G1. We wanted to reconcile these two divergent perspectives on the origin of long daughter G1 times. We quantified size control using single-cell time-lapse imaging of fluorescently labeled budding yeast, in the presence or absence of the daughter-specific transcriptional regulators Ace2 and Ash1. Ace2 and Ash1 are not required for efficient size control, but they shift the domain of efficient size control to larger cell size, thus increasing cell size requirement for Start in daughters. Microarray and chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments show that Ace2 and Ash1 are direct transcriptional regulators of the G1 cyclin gene CLN3. Quantification of cell size control in cells expressing titrated levels of Cln3 from ectopic promoters, and from cells with mutated Ace2 and Ash1 sites in the CLN3 promoter, showed that regulation of CLN3 expression by Ace2 and Ash1 can account for the differential regulation of Start in response to cell size in mothers and daughters. We show how daughter-specific transcriptional programs can interact with intrinsic cell size control to differentially regulate Start in mother and daughter cells. This work demonstrates mechanistically how asymmetric localization of cell fate determinants results in cell-type-specific regulation of the cell cycle.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article | Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PubMed ID: 19841732

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 4

  • To find other papers on a gene and topic, click on the colored ball in the appropriate box.
  • displays other papers with information about that topic for that gene.
  • displays other papers in SGD that are associated with that topic.
    The topic is addressed in these papers but does not describe a specific gene or chromosomal feature.
  • To go to the Locus page for a gene, click on the gene name.
Topics Topics not linked to Genes Genes linked to topics
ACE2 ASH1 CLN3 SWI5
Cell Cycle Phase Involved blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Cellular Location blue ball blue ball
DNA/RNA Sequence Features blue ball
Evolution blue ball
Function/Process blue ball blue ball blue ball
Genetic Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball
Genomic expression study blue ball blue ball blue ball
Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Omics yg ball
Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Protein-Nucleic Acid Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball
Regulation of blue ball
Regulatory Role blue ball blue ball blue ball
RNA Levels and Processing blue ball
Strains/Constructs blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Transcription blue ball

Author Searches

To find contact information or other publications by the authors of this paper, follow these three steps:
  1. (1) Choose an author,
  2. (2) Choose a search parameter,
  3. (3) Click to implement
Page Contents: