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Singh I, et al.  (2009) Stringent mating-type-regulated auxotrophy increases the accuracy of systematic genetic interaction screens with Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutant arrays. Genetics 181(1):289-300

Abstract: A genomic collection of haploid Saccharomyces cerevisiae deletion strains provides a unique resource for systematic analysis of gene interactions. Double-mutant haploid strains can be constructed by the synthetic genetic array (SGA) method, wherein a query mutation is introduced by mating to mutant arrays, selection of diploid double mutants, induction of meiosis, and selection of recombinant haploid double-mutant progeny. The mechanism of haploid selection is mating-type-regulated auxotrophy (MRA), by which prototrophy is restricted to a particular haploid genotype generated only as a result of meiosis. MRA escape leads to false-negative genetic interaction results because postmeiotic haploids that are supposed to be under negative selection instead proliferate and mate, forming diploids that are heterozygous at interacting loci, masking phenotypes that would be observed in a pure haploid double-mutant culture. This work identified factors that reduce MRA escape, including insertion of terminator and repressor sequences upstream of the MRA cassette, deletion of silent mating-type loci, and utilization of alpha-type instead of a-type MRA. Modifications engineered to reduce haploid MRA escape reduced false negative results in SGA-type analysis, resulting in >95% sensitivity for detecting gene-gene interactions.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article | Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PubMed ID: 18957706

Topics addressed in this paper

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Topics Topics not linked to Genes Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
ADH1 CAN1 HML HMR LYP1 MF(ALPHA)1 MFA1 PTC1 RNR1 SEC22
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
DNA/RNA Sequence Features blue ball blue ball
Genetic Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball
Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Strains/Constructs blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Techniques and Reagents yg ball

Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 13 )
STE2 TEF1 THR1
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball
DNA/RNA Sequence Features blue ball blue ball
Genetic Interactions blue ball
Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball
Strains/Constructs blue ball blue ball blue ball

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