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Mousley CJ, et al.  (2008) Trans-Golgi network and endosome dynamics connect ceramide homeostasis with regulation of the unfolded protein response and TOR signaling in yeast. Mol Biol Cell 19(11):4785-803

Abstract: Monitoring Editor: Akihiko Nakano Synthetic genetic array (SGA) analyses identify powerful genetic interactions between a thermosensitive allele (sec14-1(ts)) of the structural gene for the major yeast phosphatidylinositol transfer protein (SEC14) and a structural gene deletion allele (tlg2Delta) for the Tlg2 t-SNARE. The data further demonstrate Sec14 is required for proper TGN/endosomal dynamics in yeast. Paradoxically, combinatorial depletion of Sec14 and Tlg2 activities elicits trafficking defects from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and these defects result are accompanied by compromise of the unfolded protein response (UPR). UPR failure occurs downstream of Hac1 mRNA splicing, and is further accompanied by defects in TOR signaling. The data link TGN/endosomal dynamics with ceramide homeostasis, UPR activity and TOR signaling in yeast, and identify the Sit4 protein phosphatase as a primary conduit through which ceramides link to the UPR. We suggest combinatorial Sec14/Tlg2 dysfunction evokes inappropriate turnover of complex sphingolipids in endosomes. One result of this turnover is potentiation of ceramide-activated phosphatase-mediated down-regulation of the UPR. These results provide new insights into Sec14 function, and emphasize the TGN/endosomal system as a central hub for homeostatic regulation in eukaryotes.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 18753406

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 13

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Topics Topics not linked to Genes Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
CKI1 ISC1 KES1 PIK1 PPN1 SEC14 SNC1 SNC2 STT4 SUI2
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 13 )
TLG2 TRS85 YPC1
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Function/Process blue ball
Genetic Interactions blue ball blue ball blue ball
Genomic expression study blue ball
Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball
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