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Howe AG, et al.  (2007) Regulation of Phosphoinositide Levels by the Phospholipid Transfer Protein Sec14p Controls Cdc42p/p21-Activated Kinase-Mediated Cell Cycle Progression at Cytokinesis. Eukaryot Cell 6(10):1814-23

Abstract: Sec14p is an essential phosphatidylcholine/phosphatidylinositol transfer protein with a well described role in the regulation of Golgi derived vesicular transport in yeast. Inactivation of the CDP-choline pathway for phosphatidylcholine synthesis allows cells to survive in the absence of Sec14p function through restoration of Golgi vesicular transport capability. In this study, yeast cells containing a SEC14 temperature sensitive allele along with an inactivated CDP-choline pathway were transformed with a high copy number yeast genomic library. Genes whose increased expression inhibited cell growth in the absence of Sec14p function were identified. Increasing levels of the Rho GTPase Cdc42p and its direct effector kinases Cla4p and Ste20p prevented growth of cells lacking Sec14p and CDP-choline pathway function. Growth suppression was accompanied by an increase in large and multiply budded cells. This effect on polarized cell growth did not appear to be due to an inability to establish cell polarity as both the actin cytoskeleton and localization of the septin Cdc12p were unaffected by increased expression of Cdc42p, Cla4p, or Ste20p. Nuclei were present in both the mother cell and the emerging bud consistent with Sec14p regulating the cell cycle subsequent to anaphase but prior to cytokinesis/septum breakdown. Increased expression of phosphatidylinositol 4-kinases and phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase prevented growth arrest by CDC42, CLA4, or STE20 upon inactivation of Sec14p function. Sec14p regulation of phosphoinositide levels affects cytokinesis at the level of the Cdc42p/Cla4p/Ste20p signaling cascade.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 17601877

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Topics Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
ACT1 ARK1 CDC12 CDC42 CDC43 CLA4 CLB5 GLC8 KES1 MSS4
Additional Literature blue ball blue ball
Cellular Location blue ball blue ball blue ball
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 17 )
PIK1 SAC1 SEC14 SEO1 STE20 STT4 TIP1
Function/Process blue ball
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Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
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