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Carrozza MJ, et al.  (2005) Histone H3 methylation by Set2 directs deacetylation of coding regions by Rpd3S to suppress spurious intragenic transcription. Cell 123(4):581-92

Abstract: Yeast Rpd3 histone deacetylase plays an important role at actively transcribed genes. We characterized two distinct Rpd3 complexes, Rpd3L and Rpd3S, by MudPIT analysis. Both complexes shared a three subunit core and Rpd3L contains unique subunits consistent with being a promoter targeted corepressor. Rco1 and Eaf3 were subunits specific to Rpd3S. Mutants of RCO1 and EAF3 exhibited increased acetylation in the FLO8 and STE11 open reading frames (ORFs) and the appearance of aberrant transcripts initiating within the body of these ORFs. Mutants in the RNA polymerase II-associated SET2 histone methyltransferase also displayed these defects. Set2 functioned upstream of Rpd3S and the Eaf3 methyl-histone binding chromodomain was important for recruitment of Rpd3S and for deacetylation within the STE11 ORF. These data indicate that Pol II-associated Set2 methylates H3 providing a transcriptional memory which signals for deacetylation of ORFs by Rpd3S. This erases transcription elongation-associated acetylation to suppress intragenic transcription initiation.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 16286007

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 17

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Topics Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
ASH1 BRE2 CTI6 DEP1 DOT1 EAF3 PHO23 RCO1 RPD3 RXT2
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Cellular Location blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 17 )
RXT3 SAP30 SDS3 SET2 SIN3 UME1 UME6
Cellular Location blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Function/Process blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Mutants/Phenotypes blue ball blue ball
Primary Literature blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball
Regulatory Role blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball blue ball

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