Roth S and Schuller HJ (2001) Cat8 and Sip4 mediate regulated transcriptional activation of the yeast malate dehydrogenase gene MDH2 by three carbon source-responsive promoter elements. Yeast 18(2):151-62
Abstract: Malate dehydrogenase isoenzymes are localized in different cellular compartments and fulfil important functions in intermediary metabolism. In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, three malate dehydrogenase genes, MDH1, MDH2 and MDH3, encoding mitochondrial, cytosolic and peroxisomal variants, have been identified. We demonstrate the importance of transcriptional activators Hap4, Cat8 and Pip2 for the carbon source-dependent regulation of MDH1, MDH2 and MDH3, respectively. The control region of the MDH2 gene required for gluconeogenic growth with C(2) substrates contains three sequence elements similar to the previously identified carbon source-responsive element (CSRE). In a synthetic test system, each of these sequences turned out to be a weak UAS element showing a strong synergism when present in multiple copies. Cumulative mutagenesis of the natural MDH2 promoter confirmed the contribution of all three elements to transcriptional derepression under non-fermentative growth conditions. The DNA-binding domains of zinc cluster proteins Cat8 and Sip4 synthesized in Escherichia coli could interact in vitro with CSRE motifs of MDH2. This result was confirmed by binding assays using protein extracts from yeast. Deregulated variants of Cat8 and Sip4 modified by heterologous transcriptional activation domains were able to alleviate glucose repression of MDH2 substantially. Although Sip4 turned out as the less effective activator, our findings demonstrate the general significance of both proteins for expression of gluconeogenic structural genes. Copyright 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
| Status: Published | Type: Journal Article | PubMed ID: 11169757 |
Topics addressed in this paper
Number of different genes curated to this paper: 7
- To find other papers on a gene and topic, click on the colored ball in the appropriate box.
- displays other papers with information about that topic for that gene.
- displays other papers in SGD that are associated with that topic.
The topic is addressed in these papers but does not describe a specific gene or chromosomal feature.
- To go to the Locus page for a gene, click on the gene name.
| Topics | Genes linked to topics | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAT8 | HAP4 | MDH1 | MDH2 | MDH3 | PIP2 | SIP4 | |
| Additional Literature | | | |||||
| Cellular Location | | | | ||||
| DNA/RNA Sequence Features | | ||||||
| Fungal Related Genes/Proteins | | | | ||||
| Mutants/Phenotypes | | ||||||
| Primary Literature | | | | | | ||
| Protein Processing/Modification/Regulation | | | | | |||
| Protein Sequence Features | | | |||||
| Protein-Nucleic Acid Interactions | | | | | | ||
| Protein-protein Interactions | | ||||||
| Regulation of | | | | ||||
| Regulatory Role | | | | | |||
| Strains/Constructs | | ||||||
| Transcription | | ||||||




