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Zhu G, et al.  (2000) Two yeast forkhead genes regulate the cell cycle and pseudohyphal growth. Nature 406(6791):90-4

Abstract: There are about 800 genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae whose transcription is cell-cycle regulated. Some of these form clusters of co-regulated genes. The 'CLB2' cluster contains 33 genes whose transcription peaks early in mitosis, including CLB1, CLB2, SWI5, ACE2, CDC5, CDC20 and other genes important for mitosis. Here we find that the genes in this cluster lose their cell cycle regulation in a mutant that lacks two forkhead transcription factors, Fkh1 and Fkh2. Fkh2 protein is associated with the promoters of CLB2, SWI5 and other genes of the cluster. These results indicate that Fkh proteins are transcription factors for the CLB2 cluster. The fkh1 fkh2 mutant also displays aberrant regulation of the 'SIC1' cluster, whose member genes are expressed in the M-G1 interval and are involved in mitotic exit. This aberrant regulation may be due to aberrant expression of the transcription factors Swi5 and Ace2, which are members of the CLB2 cluster and controllers of the SIC1 cluster. Thus, a cascade of transcription factors operates late in the cell cycle. Finally, the fkh1 fkh2 mutant displays a constitutive pseudohyphal morphology, indicating that Fkh1 and Fkh2 may help control the switch to this mode of growth.

Status: Published Type: Journal Article PubMed ID: 10894548

Topics addressed in this paper

Number of different genes curated to this paper: 13

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Topics Topics not linked to Genes Genes linked to topics (#1 - 10 )
ACE2 CDC20 CDC5 CLB1 CLB2 FKH1 FKH2 IRC8 PRY3 SIC1
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Topics Genes linked to topics (#11 - 13 )
SRC1 SWI5 TAO3
Additional Literature blue ball
Cell Cycle Phase Involved blue ball blue ball
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