Lamontagne B, et al. (2000) The N-terminal domain that distinguishes yeast from bacterial RNase III contains a dimerization signal required for efficient double-stranded RNA cleavage. Mol Cell Biol 20(4):1104-15
Abstract: Yeast Rnt1 is a member of the double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-specific RNase III family identified by conserved dsRNA binding (dsRBD) and nuclease domains. Comparative sequence analyses have revealed an additional N-terminal domain unique to the eukaryotic homologues of RNase III. The deletion of this domain from Rnt1 slowed growth and led to mild accumulation of unprocessed 25S pre-rRNA. In vitro, deletion of the N-terminal domain reduced the rate of RNA cleavage under physiological salt concentration. Size exclusion chromatography and cross-linking assays indicated that the N-terminal domain and the dsRBD self-interact to stabilize the Rnt1 homodimer. In addition, an interaction between the N-terminal domain and the dsRBD was identified by a two-hybrid assay. The results suggest that the eukaryotic N-terminal domain of Rnt1 ensures efficient dsRNA cleavage by mediating the assembly of optimum Rnt1-RNA ribonucleoprotein complex.
| Status: Published | Type: Journal Article | PubMed ID: 10648595 |
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| Topics | Genes linked to topics |
|---|---|
| RNT1 | |
| Function/Process | |
| Mutants/Phenotypes | |
| Non-Fungal Related Genes/Proteins | |
| Primary Literature | |
| Protein Sequence Features | |
| Protein-Nucleic Acid Interactions | |
| Protein-protein Interactions | |
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