VPS21/YOR089C Protein Information Help

Standard Name Vps21p 1, 2
Systematic Name Yor089cp
Alias Vps12p 1, 2, 3 , Vpt12p 1 , Ypt21p , Ypt51p
ORF Classification Verified
Description Endosomal Rab family GTPase; required for endocytic transport and sorting of vacuolar hydrolases; required for endosomal localization of the CORVET complex; required with YPT52 for MVB biogenesis and sorting; involved in autophagy and ionic stress tolerance; geranylgeranylation required for membrane association; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; mammalian Rab5 homolog; VPS21 has a paralog, YPT53, that arose from the whole genome duplication (10, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
Name Description Vacuolar Protein Sorting 1, 2
Experimental Data
Molecules/cell 8760 11
Predicted Sequence Formatted Sequence or sequence in FASTA format
Length (a.a.) 210
Molecular Weight (Da) 23,081
Isoelectric Point (pI) 5.12

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Post-translational Modifications PhosphoGRID | PhosphoPep Database
Domains/motifs See the graphical view and list of proteins that share domains/motifs in common with Vps21p (InterPro)
Signal Peptide(s) There are 1 total predicted predicted signal peptide(s) (SignalP)
Physical Interactions There are 82 total physical interactions (BioGRID)
Homologs PDB Homologs | BLASTP | BLASTP v. fungi | Fungal Alignment | Synteny Viewer
External Sequence Databases EBI: UPI000013BD32 | P36017
MIPS: YOR089C
NCBI: 1164935 | 1420257 | 441477 | 483567 | 549795 | 6324663 | 7767071 | NP_014732.1
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ: DAA10866.1 | X76173 | X94335 | Z29338 | Z74997
Amino Acid Sequence (or in FASTA format)
       1  MNTSVTSIKL VLLGEAAVGK SSIVLRFVSN DFAENKEPTI GAAFLTQRVT
      51  INEHTVKFEI WDTAGQERFA SLAPMYYRNA QAALVVYDVT KPQSFIKARH
     101  WVKELHEQAS KDIIIALVGN KIDMLQEGGE RKVAREEGEK LAEEKGLLFF
     151  ETSAKTGENV NDVFLGIGEK IPLKTAEEQN SASNERESNN QRVDLNAAND
     201  GTSANSACSC *                                          

external links for Vps21p
Homologs Interaction Resources Protein databases/Other Localization Resources
BLASTP (NCBI) BioGRID SCOP Superfamily Organelle DB
Ashbya (AGD) BOND GPMdb (Mass Spec.) YPL+
Aspergillus (AspGD) BioPIXIE MIPS YeastGFP
Candida (CGD) CYC2008 (complexes) Pfam domains YeastRC Public Image Repository
Candida (CandidaDB) Complexome YeastRC Structure Prediction (Seattle)
YGOB DIP

YOGY GeneMANIA

References cited on this page View Complete Literature Guide for Vps21p
1) Robinson JS, et al.  (1988) Protein sorting in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: isolation of mutants defective in the delivery and processing of multiple vacuolar hydrolases. Mol Cell Biol 8(11):4936-48
2) Rothman JH, et al.  (1989) Characterization of genes required for protein sorting and vacuolar function in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. EMBO J 8(7):2057-65
3) Raymond CK, et al.  (1992) Morphological classification of the yeast vacuolar protein sorting mutants: evidence for a prevacuolar compartment in class E vps mutants. Mol Biol Cell 3(12):1389-402
4) Horazdovsky BF, et al.  (1994) VPS21 encodes a rab5-like GTP binding protein that is required for the sorting of yeast vacuolar proteins. EMBO J 13(6):1297-309
5) Singer-Kruger B, et al.  (1994) Role of three rab5-like GTPases, Ypt51p, Ypt52p, and Ypt53p, in the endocytic and vacuolar protein sorting pathways of yeast. J Cell Biol 125(2):283-98
6) Neukamm B, et al.  (2002) Endocytosis is involved in DNA uptake in yeast. Biochim Biophys Acta 1572(1):67-76
7) Byrne KP and Wolfe KH  (2005) The Yeast Gene Order Browser: combining curated homology and syntenic context reveals gene fate in polyploid species. Genome Res 15(10):1456-61
8) Nickerson DP, et al.  (2012) Termination of isoform-selective Vps21/Rab5 signaling at endolysosomal organelles by Msb3/Gyp3. Traffic 13(10):1411-28
9) Tkach JM, et al.  (2012) Dissecting DNA damage response pathways by analysing protein localization and abundance changes during DNA replication stress. Nat Cell Biol 14(9):966-76
10) Cabrera M, et al.  (2013) Functional separation of endosomal fusion factors and the class C core vacuole/endosome tethering (CORVET) complex in endosome biogenesis. J Biol Chem 288(7):5166-75
11) Ghaemmaghami S, et al.  (2003) Global analysis of protein expression in yeast. Nature 425(6959):737-41