SIR2/YDL042C Protein Information Help

Standard Name Sir2p 1
Systematic Name Ydl042cp
Alias Mar1p 2
ORF Classification Verified
Description Conserved NAD+ dependent histone deacetylase of the Sirtuin family; involved in regulation of lifespan; plays roles in silencing at HML, HMR, telomeres, and the rDNA locus; negatively regulates initiation of DNA replication; functions as a regulator of autophagy like mammalian homolog SIRT1, and also of mitophagy; SIR2 has a paralog, HST1, that arose from the whole genome duplication (1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
Name Description Silent Information Regulator 1
Experimental Data
Molecules/cell 3350 8
Predicted Sequence Formatted Sequence or sequence in FASTA format
Length (a.a.) 562
Molecular Weight (Da) 63,261
Isoelectric Point (pI) 8.58

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Post-translational Modifications PhosphoGRID | PhosphoPep Database
Domains/motifs See the graphical view and list of proteins that share domains/motifs in common with Sir2p (InterPro)
Physical Interactions There are 173 total physical interactions (BioGRID)
Homologs PDB Homologs | BLASTP | BLASTP v. fungi | Fungal Alignment | Synteny Viewer
External Sequence Databases EBI: UPI0000052F70 | P06700
MIPS: YDL042C
NCBI: 1279674 | 134506 | 1431027 | 178847034 | 178847035 | 433286891 | 433286892 | 4470 | 6320163 | NP_010242.1
GenBank/EMBL/DDBJ: DAA11814.1 | X01419 | Z71781 | Z74090
External Classifications EC: 3.5.1.- [Hydrolases, Acting on Carbon-Nitrogen Bonds In Linear Amides]
Amino Acid Sequence (or in FASTA format)
       1  MTIPHMKYAV SKTSENKVSN TVSPTQDKDA IRKQPDDIIN NDEPSHKKIK
      51  VAQPDSLRET NTTDPLGHTK AALGEVASME LKPTNDMDPL AVSAASVVSM
     101  SNDVLKPETP KGPIIISKNP SNGIFYGPSF TKRESLNARM FLKYYGAHKF
     151  LDTYLPEDLN SLYIYYLIKL LGFEVKDQAL IGTINSIVHI NSQERVQDLG
     201  SAISVTNVED PLAKKQTVRL IKDLQRAINK VLCTRLRLSN FFTIDHFIQK
     251  LHTARKILVL TGAGVSTSLG IPDFRSSEGF YSKIKHLGLD DPQDVFNYNI
     301  FMHDPSVFYN IANMVLPPEK IYSPLHSFIK MLQMKGKLLR NYTQNIDNLE
     351  SYAGISTDKL VQCHGSFATA TCVTCHWNLP GERIFNKIRN LELPLCPYCY
     401  KKRREYFPEG YNNKVGVAAS QGSMSERPPY ILNSYGVLKP DITFFGEALP
     451  NKFHKSIRED ILECDLLICI GTSLKVAPVS EIVNMVPSHV PQVLINRDPV
     501  KHAEFDLSLL GYCDDIAAMV AQKCGWTIPH KKWNDLKNKN FKCQEKDKGV
     551  YVVTSDEHPK TL*                                        

external links for Sir2p
Homologs Interaction Resources Protein databases/Other Localization Resources
BLASTP (NCBI) BioGRID SCOP Superfamily Organelle DB
Ashbya (AGD) BOND GPMdb (Mass Spec.) YPL+
YGOB BioPIXIE MIPS YeastGFP
YOGY CYC2008 (complexes) Pfam domains YeastRC Public Image Repository

Complexome YeastRC Structure Prediction (Seattle)

DIP


GeneMANIA


YeastRC Two-Hybrid (Seattle)

References cited on this page View Complete Literature Guide for Sir2p
1) Rine J and Herskowitz I  (1987) Four genes responsible for a position effect on expression from HML and HMR in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics 116(1):9-22
2) Klar AJ, et al.  (1979) MAR1-a Regulator of the HMa and HMalpha Loci in SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE. Genetics 93(1):37-50
3) Landry J, et al.  (2000) The silencing protein SIR2 and its homologs are NAD-dependent protein deacetylases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 97(11):5807-11
4) Gottlieb S and Esposito RE  (1989) A new role for a yeast transcriptional silencer gene, SIR2, in regulation of recombination in ribosomal DNA. Cell 56(5):771-6
5) Pappas DL Jr, et al.  (2004) The NAD(+)-dependent Sir2p histone deacetylase is a negative regulator of chromosomal DNA replication. Genes Dev 18(7):769-81
6) Byrne KP and Wolfe KH  (2005) The Yeast Gene Order Browser: combining curated homology and syntenic context reveals gene fate in polyploid species. Genome Res 15(10):1456-61
7) Sampaio-Marques B, et al.  (2012) SNCA (a-synuclein)-induced toxicity in yeast cells is dependent on sirtuin 2 (Sir2)-mediated mitophagy. Autophagy 8(10):1494-509
8) Ghaemmaghami S, et al.  (2003) Global analysis of protein expression in yeast. Nature 425(6959):737-41