| Standard Name | PXA2 1 (see Nomenclature conflict Note) |
|---|---|
| Systematic Name | YKL188C |
| Alias | PAT1 |
| Feature Type | ORF, Verified |
| Description | Subunit of a heterodimeric peroxisomal ATP-binding cassette transporter complex (Pxa1p-Pxa2p), required for import of long-chain fatty acids into peroxisomes; similarity to human adrenoleukodystrophy transporter ABCD1 and ABCD2 and ALD-related proteins; mutations in ABCD1 cause X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD), a peroxisomal disorder (1, 2, 3, 4) |
| Name Description | PeroXisomal ABC-transporter 1 |
| Chromosomal Location | |
|---|---|
| Note: this feature is encoded on the Crick strand. | |
Gene Ontology Annotations All PXA2 GO evidence and references
| View Computational GO annotations for PXA2 | |
| Molecular Function | |
| Manually curated | |
| Biological Process | |
| Manually curated | |
| Cellular Component | |
| Manually curated | |
| High-throughput |
Mutant phenotypes All PXA2 Phenotype evidence and references
| Classical genetics | |
|---|---|
| null | |
| Large-scale survey | |
| null | |
| Resources |
interactions All PXA2 Interaction evidence and references
| 31 total interaction(s) for 28 unique genes/features. | |
| Physical Interactions |
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| Genetic Interactions |
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| Resources |
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Expression Summary
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| Resources |
Protein Information All PXA2 Protein evidence and references
| Localization | |
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| Phosphorylation | PhosphoGRID | PhosphoPep Database |
| Structure | |
| Homologs |
sequence information
| Note: this feature is encoded on the Crick strand. | |||||||||||||
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| Last Update | Coordinates: 2011-02-03 | Sequence: 1996-07-31 | ||||||||||||
| Subfeature details |
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Analyze Sequence
| S288C only | |
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| S288C vs. other species | |
| S288C vs. other strains |
Resources
| External Links | All Associated Seq | Entrez Gene | Entrez RefSeq Protein | MIPS | Search all NCBI (Entrez) | TCDB | UniProtKB |
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| Primary SGDID | S000001671 |
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NOMENCLATURE CONFLICT NOTE
| Name | Relevance | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GNA1 | Nomenclature conflict | PAT1 has been used in the literature to refer to both PXA2/YKL188C, which encodes a ABC transporter-2, and GNA1/YFL017C, which encodes a glucosamine-phosphate N-acetyltransferase. |
| PAT1 | Nomenclature conflict | PAT1 has been used in the literature to refer to both PAT1/YCR077C, which is involved in translational initiation and chromosome segregation, and PXA2/YKL188C, which encodes a ABC transporter-2. |
References cited on this page View Complete Literature Guide for PXA2
| 1) | Shani N and Valle D (1996) A Saccharomyces cerevisiae homolog of the human adrenoleukodystrophy transporter is a heterodimer of two half ATP-binding cassette transporters. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93(21):11901-6 |
| 2) | Verleur N, et al. (1997) Transport of activated fatty acids by the peroxisomal ATP-binding-cassette transporter Pxa2 in a semi-intact yeast cell system. Eur J Biochem 249(3):657-61 |
| 3) | Shani N, et al. (1996) An S. cerevisiae peroxisomal transporter, orthologous to the human adrenoleukodystrophy protein, appears to be a heterodimer of two half ABC transporters: Pxa1p and Pxa2p. Ann N Y Acad Sci 804:770-2 |
| 4) | Hettema EH, et al. (1996) The ABC transporter proteins Pat1 and Pat2 are required for import of long-chain fatty acids into peroxisomes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. EMBO J 15(15):3813-22 |




