Search results for Locus Summary pages at SGD

Putative aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase; similar to P. chrysosporium aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase; mutational analysis has not yet revealed a physiological role

Protein of unknown function; involved in ER-associated protein degradation; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm and is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS; YMR184W is not an essential gene; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress

Cytoplasmic aldehyde dehydrogenase, involved in beta-alanine synthesis; uses NAD+ as the preferred coenzyme; very similar to Ald2p; expression is induced by stress and repressed by glucose

AMP deaminase; tetrameric enzyme that catalyzes the deamination of AMP to form IMP and ammonia; thought to be involved in regulation of intracellular purine (adenine, guanine, and inosine) nucleotide pools

Protein involved in bud-site selection and required for axial budding pattern; localizes with septins to bud neck in mitosis and may constitute an axial landmark for next round of budding

Dubious open reading frame, unlikely to encode a protein; not conserved in closely related Saccharomyces species; 96% of ORF overlaps the verified gene RPC53; diploid mutant displays a weak budding pattern phenotype in a systematic assay

Component of the SF3b subcomplex of the U2 snRNP; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern; facilitates passage through G1/S Start, but is not required for G2/M transition or exit from mitosis

Protein kinase, component of the EKC/KEOPS complex with Kae1p, Cgi121p, Pcc1p, and Gon7p; EKC/KEOPS complex is required for t6A tRNA modification and may have roles in telomere maintenance and transcription

Essential component of the conserved oligomeric Golgi complex (Cog1p through Cog8p), a cytosolic tethering complex that functions in protein trafficking to mediate fusion of transport vesicles to Golgi compartments

Member of the ChAPs (Chs5p-Arf1p-binding proteins) family; part of the exomer complex that mediates export of specific cargo proteins, including Chs3p, from the Golgi to the plasma membrane; CHS6 has a paralog, BCH2, that arose from the whole genome duplication

Essential subunit of the Dam1 complex (aka DASH complex), couples kinetochores to the force produced by MT depolymerization thereby aiding in chromosome segregation; is transferred to the kinetochore prior to mitosis

One of four subunits of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport III (ESCRT-III); forms an ESCRT-III subcomplex with Did4p; involved in the sorting of transmembrane proteins into the multivesicular body (MVB) pathway

D-lactate dehydrogenase, part of the retrograde regulon which consists of genes whose expression is stimulated by damage to mitochondria and reduced in cells grown with glutamate as the sole nitrogen source, located in the cytoplasm

3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase, member of a family of enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerases; non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies; phosphorylated; mutation affects fluid-phase endocytosis

EH domain-containing protein involved in endocytosis, actin cytoskeletal organization and cell wall morphogenesis; forms a complex with Sla1p and Pan1p

Negative regulator gene in general amino acid biosynthetic pathway, possibly upstream of GCN4

Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that negatively regulates gluconeogenesis by mediating the glucose-induced ubiquitination of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase); cytoplasmic enzyme that catalyzes the ubiquitination of histones in vitro

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, isozyme 1; involved in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis; tetramer that catalyzes the reaction of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3 bis-phosphoglycerate; detected in the cytoplasm and cell wall; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress

NAD-dependent glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase; expression is controlled by an oxygen-independent signaling pathway required to regulate metabolism under anoxic conditions; located in cytosol and mitochondria; constitutively active but is inactivated via phosphorylation by energy-stress responsive kinase SNF1; GPD2 has a paralog, GPD1, that arose from the whole genome duplication

Pheromone-responsive MAPK scaffold protein; couples activation of the G-protein-coupled pheromone receptor to MAPK activation; intramolecular interaction of PH and VWA domains blocks activation of assembled signaling cascade components (Ste11p, Ste7p and Fus3p) under basal conditions; Gbeta-gamma (Ste4p-Ste18p)-dependent docking at the plasma membrane and binding of PI(4,5)P2 by the PH domain relieves autoinhibition, resulting in pheromone-dependent pathway activation

Resident protein of the ER membrane that plays a central role in ER-associated protein degradation (ERAD), forms HRD complex with Hrd1p and ERAD determinants that engages in lumen to cytosol communication and coordination of ERAD events

Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase; catalyzes the first step of GMP biosynthesis, member of a four-gene family in S. cerevisiae, constitutively expressed; IMD3 has a paralog, IMD4, that arose from the whole genome duplication

Subunit of spindle-assembly checkpoint complex; involved in delaying anaphase onset in cells with defects in mitotic spindle assembly; pseudosubstrate inhibitor of APC(Cdc20), the anaphase promoting complex involved in securin (Pds1p) turnover; MAD3 has a paralog, BUB1, that arose from the whole genome duplication

Subunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associates with core polymerase subunits to form the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme; essential for basal and activated transcription; direct target of Cyc8p-Tup1p transcriptional corepressor

Subunit of the RNA polymerase II mediator complex; associates with core polymerase subunits to form the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme; involved in telomere maintenance; conserved with other metazoan MED31 subunits

Protein involved in nuclear export of the large ribosomal subunit; acts as a Crm1p-dependent adapter protein for export of nascent ribosomal subunits through the nuclear pore complex

Part of the heteromeric co-chaperone GimC/prefoldin complex, which promotes efficient protein folding

5' to 3' DNA helicase; involved in nucleotide excision repair and transcription; subunit of RNA polII initiation factor TFIIH and of Nucleotide Excision Repair Factor 3 (NEF3); homolog of human XPD protein; mutant has aneuploidy tolerance; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress

DNA polymerase eta, involved in translesion synthesis during post-replication repair; catalyzes the synthesis of DNA opposite cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers and other lesions; may also have a role in protection against mitochondrial mutagenesis; mutations in human pol eta are responsible for XPV

Protein involved in nucleotide excision repair; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus

Protein involved in nucleotide excision repair (NER); homologous to RAD4

Histone deacetylase; regulates transcription, silencing, autophagy and other processes by influencing chromatin remodeling; forms at least two different complexes which have distinct functions and members; Rpd3(L) recruitment to the subtelomeric region is regulated by interaction with the arginine methyltransferase, Hmt1p

Golgi matrix protein involved in the structural organization of the cis-Golgi; interacts genetically with COG3 and USO1

Genome integrity checkpoint protein and PI kinase superfamily member; Mec1p and Dun1p function in same pathway to regulate both dNTP pools and telomere length; signal transducer required for cell cycle arrest and transcriptional responses prompted by damaged or unreplicated DNA; regulates P-body formation induced by replication stress; monitors and participates in meiotic recombination; associates with shortened, dysfunctional telomeres

14-3-3 protein, minor isoform; controls proteome at post-transcriptional level, binds proteins and DNA, involved in regulation of many processes including exocytosis, vesicle transport, Ras/MAPK signaling, and rapamycin-sensitive signaling; protein increases in abundance and relative distribution to the nucleus increases upon DNA replication stress; BMH2 has a paralog, BMH1, that arose from the whole genome duplication

Dolichol phosphate mannose (Dol-P-Man) synthase of the ER membrane, catalyzes the formation of Dol-P-Man from Dol-P and GDP-Man; required for glycosyl phosphatidylinositol membrane anchoring, O mannosylation, and protein glycosylation

Protein involved in the initiation of DNA replication; required for proper assembly of replication proteins at the origins of replication; interacts with Cdc45p; localizes to nuclear foci that become diffuse upon DNA replication stress

Core Sm protein Sm D3; part of heteroheptameric complex (with Smb1p, Smd1p, Smd2p, Sme1p, Smx3p, and Smx2p) that is part of the spliceosomal U1, U2, U4, and U5 snRNPs; homolog of human Sm D3

Derepressed for meiosis and spore formation

Essential subunit of the COMPASS (Set1C) complex, which methylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and is required in transcriptional silencing near telomeres; WD40 beta propeller superfamily member and ortholog of mammalian WDR5

Subunit of tRNA-specific adenosine-34 deaminase, forms a heterodimer with Tad2p that converts adenosine to inosine at the wobble position of several tRNAs

Component of the evolutionarily conserved kinetochore-associated Ndc80 complex (Ndc80p-Nuf2p-Spc24p-Spc25p); conserved coiled-coil protein involved in chromosome segregation, spindle checkpoint activity, kinetochore assembly and clustering

Regulatory subunit A of the heterotrimeric protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), which also contains regulatory subunit Cdc55p and either catalytic subunit Pph21p or Pph22p; required for cell morphogenesis and transcription by RNA polymerase III

Glutamine tRNA (tRNA-Gln), predicted by tRNAscan-SE analysis; thiolation of uridine at wobble position (34) requires Ncs6p

Serine tRNA (tRNA-Ser), predicted by tRNAscan-SE analysis

WD repeat protein required for ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation; forms a complex with Cdc48p; plays a role in controlling cellular ubiquitin concentration; also promotes efficient NHEJ in postdiauxic/stationary phase; protein increases in abundance and relocalizes from nucleus to nuclear periphery upon DNA replication stress

Central component of GID Complex, involved in FBPase degradation; interacts strongly with Gid8p to serve as a scaffold for other GID Complex subunits; contains SPRY domain and 3 domains that are also found in Gid8p - LisH, CTLH, and CRA; required for association of Vid vesicles and actin patches in vacuole import and degradation pathway; shifts the balance of nitrogen metabolism toward glutamate production; localizes to the nucleus and the cytoplasm

RNAPII degradation factor, forms a complex with Rad26p in chromatin, enables ubiquitination and proteolysis of RNAPII present in an elongation complex; mutant is deficient in Zip1p loading onto chromosomes during meiosis