BET2 BASIC INFORMATION
| Standard Name | BET2 1 |
|---|---|
| Systematic Name | YPR176C |
| Feature Type | ORF, Verified |
| Description | Beta subunit of Type II geranylgeranyltransferase required for vesicular transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi; provides a membrane attachment moiety to Rab-like proteins Ypt1p and Sec4p (2, 3 and see Summary Paragraph)
|
| Name Description | Blocked Early in Transport 1 |
| GO Annotations | All BET2 GO evidence and references |
|---|---|
| View Computational GO annotations for BET2 | |
| Molecular Function | |
| Manually curated | |
| Biological Process | |
| Manually curated | |
| Cellular Component | |
| Manually curated |
| Pathways |
|---|
| Mutant Phenotype | All BET2 Phenotype details and references |
|---|---|
| Classical genetics | |
| conditional | |
| Large-scale survey | |
| null |
| Interactions | BET2 All interactions details and references |
|---|---|
| 18 total interaction(s) for 7 unique genes/features. | |
| Physical Interactions |
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| Genetic Interactions |
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| External Links | All Associated Seq | E.C. | Entrez Gene | Entrez RefSeq Protein | MIPS | UniProtKB |
|---|
| Primary SGDID | S000006380 |
|---|
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION for BET2
SUMMARY PARAGRAPH for BET2
BET2 encodes the beta subunit of the type II (RAB-protein) geranylgeranyl transferase (GGTase) (2, 4). The type II GGTase is one of three prenyl transferases in yeast, the other two being farnesyl transferase and the type I GGTase (4). BET2 was identified as a gene required for transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi, and its role in that pathway seems to be in providing a membrane attachment moiety to Ypt1p and Sec4p, small GTP-binding proteins that help mediate vesicular traffic (1, 2, 4). Bet2p forms the GGTase enzyme with alpha subunit Bet4p (5). Bet2p shares sequence similarity with Ram1p, the beta subunit of the yeast farnesyl transferase, and with mammalian Rab geranylgeranyl transferase beta subunits (6, 7).
REFERENCES CITED ON THIS PAGE [View Complete Literature Guide for BET2]
| 1) | Newman AP and Ferro-Novick S (1987) Characterization of new mutants in the early part of the yeast secretory pathway isolated by a [3H]mannose suicide selection. J Cell Biol 105(4):1587-94 |
| 2) | Rossi G, et al. (1991) Dependence of Ypt1 and Sec4 membrane attachment on Bet2. Nature 351(6322):158-61 |
| 3) | Newman AP, et al. (1990) BET1, BOS1, and SEC22 are members of a group of interacting yeast genes required for transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi complex. Mol Cell Biol 10(7):3405-14 |
| 4) | Jiang Y, et al. (1993) Bet2p and Mad2p are components of a prenyltransferase that adds geranylgeranyl onto Ypt1p and Sec4p. Nature 366(6450):84-6 |
| 5) | Witter DJ and Poulter CD (1996) Yeast geranylgeranyltransferase type-II: steady state kinetic studies of the recombinant enzyme. Biochemistry 35(32):10454-63 |
| 6) | Armstrong SA, et al. (1993) cDNA cloning and expression of the alpha and beta subunits of rat Rab geranylgeranyl transferase. J Biol Chem 268(16):12221-9 |
| 7) | Kohl NE, et al. (1991) Structural homology among mammalian and Saccharomyces cerevisiae isoprenyl-protein transferases. J Biol Chem 266(28):18884-8 |




