| Standard Name | ATP17 |
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| Systematic Name | YDR377W |
| Feature Type | ORF, Verified |
| Description | Subunit f of the F0 sector of mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase, which is a large, evolutionarily conserved enzyme complex required for ATP synthesis (1 and see Summary Paragraph) |
| Name Description | ATP synthase |
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| View Computational GO annotations for ATP17 | |
| Molecular Function | |
| Manually curated | |
| Biological Process | |
| Manually curated | |
| Cellular Component | |
| Manually curated | |
| High-throughput |
| 51 total interaction(s) for 43 unique genes/features. | |
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| Localization | |
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| Phosphorylation | PhosphoGRID | PhosphoPep Database |
| Structure | |
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| Last Update | Coordinates: 2011-02-03 | Sequence: 1996-07-31 | ||||||||||||
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| S288C only | |
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| S288C vs. other species | |
| S288C vs. other strains |
| External Links | All Associated Seq | E.C. | Entrez Gene | Entrez RefSeq Protein | MIPS | Search all NCBI (Entrez) | UniProtKB |
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| Primary SGDID | S000002785 |
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ATP17 encodes subunit f of mitochondrial ATP synthase (1). The ATP synthase complex utilizes proton motive force to generate ATP from ADP and Pi (2). The structure of this enzyme complex is highly conserved among diverse organisms and consists of two major components, soluble F1 and membrane-bound F0, each of which contains many subunits. Atp17p is homologous to mammalian mitochondrial subunit f, but has no bacterial homolog. Although the specific function of this integral membrane protein is not yet known, it is essential for ATP synthase activity (3 and references therein). Deletion of ATP17, like deletions in many genes necessary for the function or maintenance of mitochondria, leads to a "petite" phenotype that is slow-growing and unable to survive on nonfermentable carbon sources (1).
General ATP synthase structure and function are reviewed in references 2) and 4. For a review that is specific to yeast, see reference 3.
| 1) | Spannagel C, et al. (1997) The subunit f of mitochondrial yeast ATP synthase--characterization of the protein and disruption of the structural gene ATP17. Eur J Biochem 247(3):1111-7 |
| 2) | Boyer PD (1997) The ATP synthase--a splendid molecular machine. Annu Rev Biochem 66:717-49 |
| 3) | Devenish RJ, et al. (2000) Insights into ATP synthase assembly and function through the molecular genetic manipulation of subunits of the yeast mitochondrial enzyme complex. Biochim Biophys Acta 1458(2-3):428-42 |
| 4) | Nakamoto RK, et al. (1999) Rotational coupling in the F0F1 ATP synthase. Annu Rev Biophys Biomol Struct 28:205-34 |





