| Standard Name | BRO1 1 |
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| Systematic Name | YPL084W |
| Alias | LPF2 , VPS31 2 , 3 , ASI6 , NPI3 |
| Feature Type | ORF, Verified |
| Description | Cytoplasmic class E vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) factor that coordinates deubiquitination in the multivesicular body (MVB) pathway by recruiting Doa4p to endosomes (4, 5 and see Summary Paragraph) |
| Name Description | BCK1-like Resistance to Osmotic shock 1 |
| Chromosomal Location | |
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| View Computational GO annotations for BRO1 | |
| Molecular Function | |
| Manually curated | |
| Biological Process | |
| Manually curated | |
| Cellular Component | |
| Manually curated |
| 120 total interaction(s) for 91 unique genes/features. | |
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| Localization | |
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| Phosphorylation | PhosphoGRID | PhosphoPep Database |
| Structure | |
| Homologs |
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| Last Update | Coordinates: 2011-02-03 | Sequence: 1996-07-31 | ||||||||||||
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| S288C only | |
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| S288C vs. other species | |
| S288C vs. other strains |
| External Links | All Associated Seq | Entrez Gene | Entrez RefSeq Protein | MIPS | Search all NCBI (Entrez) | UniProtKB |
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| Primary SGDID | S000006005 |
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Bro1p is a cytoplasmic class E vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) factor that associates with endosomal compartments and functions in the multivesicular body (MVB) pathway (4). The endosomal association of Bro1p is specifically dependent on Snf7p, whereas its dissociation from endosomes requires Vps4p, a class E VPS ATPase that regulates the endosomal dissociation of ESCRT-III, a complex of four class E VPS proteins (Did4p, Vps20p, Vps24p and Snf7p) that oligomerize at the endosomal membrane (4). Bro1p coordinates the timing and location of deubiquitination in the multivesicular body pathway by recruiting Doa4p, the ubiquitin thiolesterase required for the removal of ubiquitin from MVB cargoes, to endosomes. Loss of Bro1p is suppressed by the overexpression of DOA4, which restores cargo protein deubiquitination and sorting via the MVB pathway and reverses the abnormal endosomal morphology typical of bro1 mutant cells, resulting in the restoration of multivesicular endosomes (5).
| 1) | Nickas ME and Yaffe MP (1996) BRO1, a novel gene that interacts with components of the Pkc1p-mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol 16(6):2585-93 |
| 2) | Robinson JS, et al. (1988) Protein sorting in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: isolation of mutants defective in the delivery and processing of multiple vacuolar hydrolases. Mol Cell Biol 8(11):4936-48 |
| 3) | Rothman JH, et al. (1989) Characterization of genes required for protein sorting and vacuolar function in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. EMBO J 8(7):2057-65 |
| 4) | Odorizzi G, et al. (2003) Bro1 is an endosome-associated protein that functions in the MVB pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Cell Sci 116(Pt 10):1893-903 |
| 5) | Luhtala N and Odorizzi G (2004) Bro1 coordinates deubiquitination in the multivesicular body pathway by recruiting Doa4 to endosomes. J Cell Biol 166(5):717-29 |





