| Standard Name | BDP1 (see Nomenclature conflict Note) |
|---|---|
| Systematic Name | YNL039W |
| Alias | TFC5 1 , TFC7 2 |
| Feature Type | ORF, Verified |
| Description | Essential subunit of RNA polymerase III transcription factor (TFIIIB), which is involved in transcription of genes encoding tRNAs, 5S rRNA, U6 snRNA, and other small RNAs (3 and see Summary Paragraph) |
| Name Description | B Double Prime 4 |
| Gene Product Alias | B" 4 , TFIIIB90 4 |
| Chromosomal Location | |
|---|---|
| View Computational GO annotations for BDP1 | |
| Molecular Function | |
| Manually curated | |
| Biological Process | |
| Manually curated | |
| Cellular Component | |
| Manually curated |
| Classical genetics | |
|---|---|
| conditional |
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| null | |
| unspecified | |
| Large-scale survey | |
| null | |
| reduction of function | |
| Resources |
| 37 total interaction(s) for 21 unique genes/features. | |
| Physical Interactions |
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| Genetic Interactions |
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| Resources |
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| Resources |
| Localization | |
|---|---|
| Phosphorylation | PhosphoGRID | PhosphoPep Database |
| Structure | |
| Homologs |
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| Last Update | Coordinates: 2011-02-03 | Sequence: 1997-01-28 | ||||||||||||
| Subfeature details |
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| Retrieve sequences | |||||||||||||
| S288C only | |
|---|---|
| S288C vs. other species | |
| S288C vs. other strains |
| External Links | All Associated Seq | Entrez Gene | Entrez RefSeq Protein | MIPS | Search all NCBI (Entrez) | UniProtKB |
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| Primary SGDID | S000004984 |
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NOMENCLATURE CONFLICT NOTE
| Name | Relevance | Description |
|---|---|---|
| TFC7 | Nomenclature conflict | The name TFC7 has been used for BDP1/YNL039W as well as for TFC7/YOR110W. |
The TFIIIB complex is a initiation factor for RNA polymerase III, which transcribes tRNAs, most small nuclear RNAs, and 5S rRNA (reviewed in 5). TFIIIB, comprised of TBP (Spt15p), Brf1p, and Bdp1p, directs pol III to the transcriptional start site of these genes and is itself recruited to a location immediately upstream of the transcriptional start site by the TFIIIC complex (6). TFIIIB binds to TFIIIC mainly through contact between TFIIIB subunits Brf1p and Bdp1p and the TFIIIC subunit Tfc4p, and between TBP and the TFIIIC subunit Tfc8p (7, 8). The TFIIIB footprint on promoter DNA is influenced by the DNA-binding site preferences of the TBP subunit and by the non-histone chromatin proteins Nhp6Ap and Nhp6bp (9 and reviewed in 10). TFIIIB function is also important for promoter opening (via the Brf1p and Bdp1p subunits), reinitiation of pol III transcription, and targeting and efficiency of Ty3 retrotransposition (11, 12, and 13). TFIIIB is also the target of Maf1-mediated repression of pol III transcription (reviewed in 14).
| 1) | Kassavetis GA, et al. (1995) Cloning, expression, and function of TFC5, the gene encoding the B" component of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae RNA polymerase III transcription factor TFIIIB. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 92(21):9786-90 |
| 2) | Ruth J, et al. (1996) A suppressor of mutations in the class III transcription system encodes a component of yeast TFIIIB. EMBO J 15(8):1941-9 |
| 3) | Ishiguro A, et al. (2002) Essential roles of Bdp1, a subunit of RNA polymerase III initiation factor TFIIIB, in transcription and tRNA processing. Mol Cell Biol 22(10):3264-75 |
| 4) | Kassavetis GA, et al. (2006) Mapping the principal interaction site of the Brf1 and Bdp1 subunits of Saccharomyces cerevisiae TFIIIB. J Biol Chem 281(20):14321-9 |
| 5) | Geiduschek EP and Kassavetis GA (2001) The RNA polymerase III transcription apparatus. J Mol Biol 310(1):1-26 |
| 6) | Kassavetis GA, et al. (1997) Domains of the Brf component of RNA polymerase III transcription factor IIIB (TFIIIB): functions in assembly of TFIIIB-DNA complexes and recruitment of RNA polymerase to the promoter. Mol Cell Biol 17(9):5299-306 |
| 7) | Chaussivert N, et al. (1995) Complex interactions between yeast TFIIIB and TFIIIC. J Biol Chem 270(25):15353-8 |
| 8) | Deprez E, et al. (1999) A subunit of yeast TFIIIC participates in the recruitment of TATA-binding protein. Mol Cell Biol 19(12):8042-51 |
| 9) | Kassavetis GA and Steiner DF (2006) Nhp6 is a transcriptional initiation fidelity factor for RNA polymerase III transcription in vitro and in vivo. J Biol Chem 281(11):7445-51 |
| 10) | Geiduschek EP (2009) Without a license, or accidents waiting to happen. Annu Rev Biochem 78:1-28 |
| 11) | Kassavetis GA, et al. (2001) The RNA polymerase III transcription initiation factor TFIIIB participates in two steps of promoter opening. EMBO J 20(11):2823-34 |
| 12) | Ferrari R, et al. (2004) Distinct roles of transcription factors TFIIIB and TFIIIC in RNA polymerase III transcription reinitiation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101(37):13442-7 |
| 13) | Yieh L, et al. (2002) Mutational analysis of the transcription factor IIIB-DNA target of Ty3 retroelement integration. J Biol Chem 277(29):25920-8 |
| 14) | Ciesla M and Boguta M (2008) Regulation of RNA polymerase III transcription by Maf1 protein. Acta Biochim Pol 55(2):215-25 |





