| Standard Name | SPT10 1 |
|---|---|
| Systematic Name | YJL127C |
| Alias | CRE1 2 , SUD1 3 |
| Feature Type | ORF, Verified |
| Description | Putative histone acetylase with a role in transcriptional silencing, sequence-specific activator of histone genes, binds specifically and cooperatively to pairs of UAS elements in core histone promoters, functions at or near the TATA box (3, 4, 5, 6 and see Summary Paragraph) |
| Name Description | SuPpressor of Ty 7 |
| Chromosomal Location | |
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| Note: this feature is encoded on the Crick strand. | |
| Genetic position: -87 cM |
| View Computational GO annotations for SPT10 | |
| Molecular Function | |
| Manually curated | |
| Biological Process | |
| Manually curated | |
| Cellular Component | |
| High-throughput |
| Resources |
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| 122 total interaction(s) for 102 unique genes/features. | |
| Physical Interactions |
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| Genetic Interactions |
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| Localization | |
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| Phosphorylation | PhosphoGRID | PhosphoPep Database |
| Structure | |
| Homologs |
| Note: this feature is encoded on the Crick strand. | |||||||||||||
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| Genetic position: -87 cM | |||||||||||||
| Last Update | Coordinates: 2011-02-03 | Sequence: 1996-07-31 | ||||||||||||
| Subfeature details |
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| S288C only | |
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| S288C vs. other species | |
| S288C vs. other strains |
| External Links | All Associated Seq | Entrez Gene | Entrez RefSeq Protein | MIPS | Search all NCBI (Entrez) | UniProtKB |
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| Primary SGDID | S000003663 |
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SPT10 is one member of a large class of SPT genes, which were named for their ability to suppress the phenotypes resulting from Ty insertions that disrupted transcription of nearby genes (8). Genes with this phenotype include the TATA binding protein, some histones, regulators of histone gene expression, and members of the SAGA histone acetyltransferase complex (8). Spt10p is thought to be involved in chromatin maintenance and transcriptional regulation, and mutations in Spt10p are suppressed by the transcriptional regulator Ccr4p (9, 10). Spt10p is required for transcription of some but not all of the histone genes (11). It is not an essential gene, but deletion of SPT10 causes very slow growth and results in increased expression from several otherwise repressed promoters (3, 1, 12). One domain of Spt10p has similarity to a Zn-finger motif, and this domain is associated with Spt10p's transcriptional regulation (but is not involved in the slow growth phenotype of the mutant) (1).
| 1) | Natsoulis G, et al. (1994) The SPT10 and SPT21 genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics 136(1):93-105 |
| 2) | Denis CL (1984) Identification of new genes involved in the regulation of yeast alcohol dehydrogenase II. Genetics 108(4):833-44 |
| 3) | Yamashita I (1993) Isolation and characterization of the SUD1 gene, which encodes a global repressor of core promoter activity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Gen Genet 241(5-6):616-26 |
| 4) | Shen CH, et al. (2002) Targeted histone acetylation at the yeast CUP1 promoter requires the transcriptional activator, the TATA boxes, and the putative histone acetylase encoded by SPT10. Mol Cell Biol 22(18):6406-16 |
| 5) | Eriksson PR, et al. (2005) Global regulation by the yeast Spt10 protein is mediated through chromatin structure and the histone upstream activating sequence elements. Mol Cell Biol 25(20):9127-37 |
| 6) | Chang JS and Winston F (2011) Spt10 and Spt21 Are Required for Transcriptional Silencing in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Eukaryot Cell 10(1):118-29 |
| 7) | Fassler JS and Winston F (1988) Isolation and analysis of a novel class of suppressor of Ty insertion mutations in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics 118(2):203-12 |
| 8) | Winston F and Sudarsanam P (1998) The SAGA of Spt proteins and transcriptional analysis in yeast: past, present, and future. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 63:553-61 |
| 9) | Draper MP, et al. (1994) CCR4 is a glucose-regulated transcription factor whose leucine-rich repeat binds several proteins important for placing CCR4 in its proper promoter context. Mol Cell Biol 14(7):4522-31 |
| 10) | Denis CL, et al. (1994) The yeast CCR4 protein is neither regulated by nor associated with the SPT6 and SPT10 proteins and forms a functionally distinct complex from that of the SNF/SWI transcription factors. Genetics 138(4):1005-13 |
| 11) | Dollard C, et al. (1994) SPT10 and SPT21 are required for transcription of particular histone genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol 14(8):5223-8 |
| 12) | Natsoulis G, et al. (1991) The products of the SPT10 and SPT21 genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae increase the amplitude of transcriptional regulation at a large number of unlinked loci. New Biol 3(12):1249-59 |





