Standard Name	THI4 1
Systematic Name	YGR144W
Alias	ESP35 , MOL1 2
Feature Type	ORF, Verified
Description	Thiazole synthase, abundant protein involved in the formation of the thiazole moiety of thiamine during thiamine biosynthesis; acts more as a co-substrate rather than an enzyme by providing the sulphur source for thiazole formation; undergoes a single turnover only; required for mitochondrial genome stability in response to DNA damaging agents (1, 3, 4, 5, 6)
Name Description	THIamine metabolism

Chromosomal Location	ChrVII:780399 to 781379 | ORF Map | GBrowse

	View Computational GO annotations for THI4
Molecular Function
Manually curated	ferrous iron binding (IDA)
Biological Process
Manually curated	mitochondrial genome maintenance (IMP) thiamine biosynthetic process (IMP) thiazole biosynthetic process (IDA)
Cellular Component
Manually curated	cytosol (IDA)

Pathways	thiamine biosynthesis

Classical genetics
null	auxotrophy mitochondrial rho- mutation frequency: increased
unspecified	auxotrophy viable
Large-scale survey
null	competitive fitness: increased viable
Resources	PROPHECY | SCMD | ScreenTroll | Yeast Fitness Database

	15 total interaction(s) for 12 unique genes/features.
Physical Interactions	Biochemical Activity: 1 Reconstituted Complex: 1 Two-hybrid: 7
Genetic Interactions	Negative Genetic: 2 Positive Genetic: 2 Synthetic Growth Defect: 2
Resources	BioGRID | BOND | BioPIXIE | CYC2008 (complexes) | Complexome | DIP | DRYGIN | GeneMANIA | InterologFinder

Resources	Expression Summary | Cell cycle and metabolic oscillation | Cell cycle transcript profile | Cyclebase | Genevestigator | GermOnline | SPELL | YMGV | YeastFunc

Localization	Organelle DB (UMich) | YPL+ | YeastGFP
Phosphorylation	PhosphoGRID | PhosphoPep Database
Structure	GPMDB | SCOP | YeastRC
Homologs	Ashbya (AGD) | AspGD Homologs | CGD Homologs | CandidaDB Homologs | Fungal Orthogroups Repository | P-POD | PDB Homologs | PhylomeDB | YGOB | YOGY

	ChrVII:780399 to 781379 | ORF Map | GBrowse
Last Update	Coordinates: 2011-02-03 | Sequence: 1996-07-31
Subfeature details	Relative Coordinates Chromosomal Coordinates Most Recent Updates Coordinates Sequence CDS 1..981 780399..781379 2011-02-03 1996-07-31
Retrieve sequences	S.c. Reference Strain S288C S.c. Strain AWRI1631 S.c. Strain AWRI796 S.c. Strain BY4741 S.c. Strain BY4742 S.c. Strain CBS7960 S.c. Strain CEN.PK113-7D S.c. Strain CLIB215 S.c. Strain CLIB324 S.c. Strain CLIB382 S.c. Strain EC1118 S.c. Strain FL100 S.c. Strain FostersB S.c. Strain FostersO S.c. Strain JAY291 S.c. Strain Kyokai7 S.c. Strain LalvinQA23 S.c. Strain M22 S.c. Strain PW5 S.c. Strain RM11-1a S.c. Strain Sigma1278b S.c. Strain T7 S.c. Strain UC5 S.c. Strain Vin13 S.c. Strain VL3 S.c. Strain W303 S.c. Strain Y10 S.c. Strain YJM269 S.c. Strain YJM789 S.c. Strain ZTW1 ORF Genomic DNA ORF Translation Coding sequence (CDS)

S288C only	BLASTP | ATCC/WashU Clones | BLASTN | Design Primers | Restriction Fragment Map | Restriction Fragment Sizes | Six-Frame Translation
S288C vs. other species	Fungal Alignment | BLASTN vs. fungi | BLASTP at NCBI | BLASTP vs. fungi | Synteny Viewer
S288C vs. other strains	Strain Alignment

External Links	All Associated Seq | Entrez Gene | Entrez RefSeq Protein | MIPS | Search all NCBI (Entrez) | UniProtKB

Primary SGDID	S000003376