GO term: nuclear chromatin Help



Ontology: Cellular Component (GO:0000790)

Definition: The ordered and organized complex of DNA, protein, and sometimes RNA, that forms the chromosome in the nucleus.

View Ontology: GO Tree Graph (graph) | Amigo (text)

Annotation Summary


This table lists the methods used to annotate genes either directly to the term nuclear chromatin (42 genes) or to its variants containing one or more qualifiers (14 genes). Note that some genes may have been annotated by more than one method so the numbers in the table below may not add up to the totals given here.

Annotation Method GO Term # Yeast Genes Annotated
Manually curated (download data) colocalizes_with: nuclear chromatin 14
nuclear chromatin 40
High-throughput none none
Computational (download data) nuclear chromatin 3

Links to Additional Annotations:
Genes Annotated with this Term
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Annotation details for genes that have been directly annotated to the term nuclear chromatin or its variants containing one or more qualifiers (NOT, contributes to, or colocalizes with).

nuclear chromatin
     42 genes directly annotated to this term
Locus Evidence Annotation Method Reference Assigned By
ARP4/YJL081C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2001-01-18
manually curated Harata M, et al.  (1999) The nuclear actin-related protein of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Act3p/Arp4, interacts with core histones. Mol Biol Cell 10(8):2595-605 SGD
BDF1/YLR399C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2005-04-15
manually curated Chua P and Roeder GS  (1995) Bdf1, a yeast chromosomal protein required for sporulation. Mol Cell Biol 15(7):3685-96 SGD
CHD1/YER164W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2011-10-07
manually curated Alen C, et al.  (2002) A role for chromatin remodeling in transcriptional termination by RNA polymerase II. Mol Cell 10(6):1441-52 SGD
IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2011-10-07
manually curated Simic R, et al.  (2003) Chromatin remodeling protein Chd1 interacts with transcription elongation factors and localizes to transcribed genes. EMBO J 22(8):1846-56 SGD
CMR1/YDL156W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2012-03-15
manually curated Choi DH, et al.  (2012) Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cmr1 protein preferentially binds to UV-damaged DNA in vitro. J Microbiol 50(1):112-8 SGD
CRF1/YDR223W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2010-02-09
manually curated Martin DE, et al.  (2004) TOR regulates ribosomal protein gene expression via PKA and the Forkhead transcription factor FHL1. Cell 119(7):969-79 SGD
ECO1/YFR027W IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction
Assigned on 2003-04-03
manually curated Toth A, et al.  (1999) Yeast cohesin complex requires a conserved protein, Eco1p(Ctf7), to establish cohesion between sister chromatids during DNA replication. Genes Dev 13(3):320-33 SGD
FHL1/YPR104C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2010-02-09
manually curated Martin DE, et al.  (2004) TOR regulates ribosomal protein gene expression via PKA and the Forkhead transcription factor FHL1. Cell 119(7):969-79 SGD
IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2007-08-28
manually curated Rudra D, et al.  (2005) Central role of Ifh1p-Fhl1p interaction in the synthesis of yeast ribosomal proteins. EMBO J 24(3):533-42 SGD
FKH1/YIL131C IBA: Inferred from Biological Aspect of Ancestor
with PANTHER:PTHR11829_AN1262
Assigned on 2010-05-03
computational Gaudet P, et al.  (2011) Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees. RefGenome
FKH2/YNL068C IBA: Inferred from Biological Aspect of Ancestor
with PANTHER:PTHR11829_AN1262
Assigned on 2010-05-03
computational Gaudet P, et al.  (2011) Annotation inferences using phylogenetic trees. RefGenome
GTR2/YGR163W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2008-04-16
manually curated Sekiguchi T, et al.  (2008) Genetic evidence that Ras-like GTPases, Gtr1p, and Gtr2p, are involved in epigenetic control of gene expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 368(3):748-54 SGD
HCM1/YCR065W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2008-11-18
manually curated Horak CE, et al.  (2002) Complex transcriptional circuitry at the G1/S transition in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genes Dev 16(23):3017-33 SGD
HTZ1/YOL012C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay,
IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction
Assigned on 2001-01-18
manually curated Santisteban MS, et al.  (2000) Histone H2A.Z regulats transcription and is partially redundant with nucleosome remodeling complexes. Cell 103(3):411-22 SGD
IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay,
IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction
Assigned on 2001-01-18
manually curated Dhillon N and Kamakaka RT  (2000) A histone variant, Htz1p, and a Sir1p-like protein, Esc2p, mediate silencing at HMR. Mol Cell 6(4):769-80 SGD
IFH1/YLR223C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2010-02-09
manually curated Martin DE, et al.  (2004) TOR regulates ribosomal protein gene expression via PKA and the Forkhead transcription factor FHL1. Cell 119(7):969-79 SGD
MCM1/YMR043W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2003-03-04
manually curated Chang VK, et al.  (2003) Mcm1 binds replication origins. J Biol Chem 278(8):6093-100 SGD
NFI1/YOR156C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2006-12-15
manually curated Takahashi Y, et al.  (2006) SIZ1/SIZ2 control of chromosome transmission fidelity is mediated by the sumoylation of topoisomerase II. Genetics 172(2):783-94 SGD
PLM2/YDR501W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2008-11-18
manually curated Horak CE, et al.  (2002) Complex transcriptional circuitry at the G1/S transition in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genes Dev 16(23):3017-33 SGD
POB3/YML069W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2006-09-14
manually curated Wittmeyer J, et al.  (1999) Spt16 and Pob3 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae form an essential, abundant heterodimer that is nuclear, chromatin-associated, and copurifies with DNA polymerase alpha. Biochemistry 38(28):8961-71 SGD
POG1/YIL122W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2008-11-18
manually curated Horak CE, et al.  (2002) Complex transcriptional circuitry at the G1/S transition in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genes Dev 16(23):3017-33 SGD
RAD18/YCR066W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2002-08-06
manually curated Ulrich HD and Jentsch S  (2000) Two RING finger proteins mediate cooperation between ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes in DNA repair. EMBO J 19(13):3388-97 SGD
RAD5/YLR032W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2002-08-06
manually curated Ulrich HD and Jentsch S  (2000) Two RING finger proteins mediate cooperation between ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes in DNA repair. EMBO J 19(13):3388-97 SGD
RGM1/YMR182C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2012-03-29
manually curated Mak HC, et al.  (2009) Dynamic reprogramming of transcription factors to and from the subtelomere. Genome Res 19(6):1014-25 SGD
IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2012-03-29
manually curated Smith JJ, et al.  (2011) Environment-responsive transcription factors bind subtelomeric elements and regulate gene silencing. Mol Syst Biol 7():455 SGD
ROX1/YPR065W IC: Inferred By Curator
from DNA binding, bending, sequence-specific DNA binding
Assigned on 2010-02-10
manually curated Deckert J, et al.  (1999) Characterization of the DNA binding and bending HMG domain of the yeast hypoxic repressor Rox1. Nucleic Acids Res 27(17):3518-26 SGD
IC: Inferred By Curator
from sequence-specific DNA binding
Assigned on 2010-02-10
manually curated Fujiwara D, et al.  (1999) Molecular mechanism of the multiple regulation of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATF1 gene encoding alcohol acetyltransferase. Yeast 15(12):1183-97 SGD
IC: Inferred By Curator
from sequence-specific DNA binding
Assigned on 2010-02-10
manually curated Balasubramanian B, et al.  (1993) The Rox1 repressor of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae hypoxic genes is a specific DNA-binding protein with a high-mobility-group motif. Mol Cell Biol 13(10):6071-8 SGD
IC: Inferred By Curator
from DNA binding, bending
Assigned on 2010-02-10
manually curated Deckert J, et al.  (1995) Mutational analysis of Rox1, a DNA-bending repressor of hypoxic genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol 15(11):6109-17 SGD
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:IPR027142
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms. InterPro
RTT103/YDR289C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2012-03-26
manually curated Kim M, et al.  (2004) The yeast Rat1 exonuclease promotes transcription termination by RNA polymerase II. Nature 432(7016):517-22 SGD
SAS2/YMR127C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2002-06-01
manually curated Osada S, et al.  (2001) The yeast SAS (something about silencing) protein complex contains a MYST-type putative acetyltransferase and functions with chromatin assembly factor ASF1. Genes Dev 15(23):3155-68 SGD
SAS4/YDR181C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2002-06-01
manually curated Osada S, et al.  (2001) The yeast SAS (something about silencing) protein complex contains a MYST-type putative acetyltransferase and functions with chromatin assembly factor ASF1. Genes Dev 15(23):3155-68 SGD
SAS5/YOR213C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2002-06-01
manually curated Osada S, et al.  (2001) The yeast SAS (something about silencing) protein complex contains a MYST-type putative acetyltransferase and functions with chromatin assembly factor ASF1. Genes Dev 15(23):3155-68 SGD
SCC2/YDR180W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2010-02-24
manually curated Toth A, et al.  (1999) Yeast cohesin complex requires a conserved protein, Eco1p(Ctf7), to establish cohesion between sister chromatids during DNA replication. Genes Dev 13(3):320-33 SGD
SCC4/YER147C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2002-10-18
manually curated Ciosk R, et al.  (2000) Cohesin's binding to chromosomes depends on a separate complex consisting of Scc2 and Scc4 proteins. Mol Cell 5(2):243-54 SGD
SET5/YHR207C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2012-03-08
manually curated Green EM, et al.  (2012) Methylation of H4 lysines 5, 8 and 12 by yeast Set5 calibrates chromatin stress responses.LID - 10.1038/nsmb.2252 [doi] Nat Struct Mol Biol () SGD
SIZ1/YDR409W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2006-12-15
manually curated Takahashi Y, et al.  (2006) SIZ1/SIZ2 control of chromosome transmission fidelity is mediated by the sumoylation of topoisomerase II. Genetics 172(2):783-94 SGD

colocalizes_with: nuclear chromatin
     14 genes directly annotated to this term
Locus Evidence Annotation Method Reference Assigned By
BRE1/YDL074C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2009-11-11
manually curated Wood A, et al.  (2003) The Paf1 complex is essential for histone monoubiquitination by the Rad6-Bre1 complex, which signals for histone methylation by COMPASS and Dot1p. J Biol Chem 278(37):34739-42 SGD
DNL4/YOR005C IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction
with SGD:LIF1
Assigned on 2007-04-25
manually curated Teo SH and Jackson SP  (2000) Lif1p targets the DNA ligase Lig4p to sites of DNA double-strand breaks. Curr Biol 10(3):165-8 SGD
GON7/YJL184W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2006-09-21
manually curated Kisseleva-Romanova E, et al.  (2006) Yeast homolog of a cancer-testis antigen defines a new transcription complex. EMBO J 25(15):3576-85 SGD
HMO1/YDR174W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2010-03-17
manually curated Hall DB, et al.  (2006) An HMG protein, Hmo1, associates with promoters of many ribosomal protein genes and throughout the rRNA gene locus in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol 26(9):3672-9 SGD
IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2010-03-17
manually curated Kasahara K, et al.  (2007) Assembly of Regulatory Factors on rRNA and Ribosomal Protein Genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol 27(19):6686-6705 SGD
IXR1/YKL032C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2010-02-24
manually curated Castro-Prego R, et al.  (2010) Regulatory factors controlling transcription of Saccharomyces cerevisiae IXR1 by oxygen levels: a model of transcriptional adaptation from aerobiosis to hypoxia implicating ROX1 and IXR1 cross-regulation. Biochem J 425(1):235-43 SGD
KAE1/YKR038C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2006-09-21
manually curated Kisseleva-Romanova E, et al.  (2006) Yeast homolog of a cancer-testis antigen defines a new transcription complex. EMBO J 25(15):3576-85 SGD
LIF1/YGL090W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2007-04-25
manually curated Teo SH and Jackson SP  (2000) Lif1p targets the DNA ligase Lig4p to sites of DNA double-strand breaks. Curr Biol 10(3):165-8 SGD
MIG3/YER028C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2011-08-05
manually curated Wade SL, et al.  (2009) The Snf1 kinase and proteasome-associated Rad23 regulate UV-responsive gene expression. EMBO J 28(19):2919-31 SGD
PCC1/YKR095W-A IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2006-09-21
manually curated Kisseleva-Romanova E, et al.  (2006) Yeast homolog of a cancer-testis antigen defines a new transcription complex. EMBO J 25(15):3576-85 SGD
RAD6/YGL058W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2009-11-11
manually curated Kao CF, et al.  (2004) Rad6 plays a role in transcriptional activation through ubiquitylation of histone H2B. Genes Dev 18(2):184-95 SGD
REV1/YOR346W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2010-02-02
manually curated Hirano Y and Sugimoto K  (2006) ATR homolog Mec1 controls association of DNA polymerase zeta-Rev1 complex with regions near a double-strand break. Curr Biol 16(6):586-90 SGD
REV3/YPL167C IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction
with SGD:REV7
Assigned on 2010-02-02
manually curated Hirano Y and Sugimoto K  (2006) ATR homolog Mec1 controls association of DNA polymerase zeta-Rev1 complex with regions near a double-strand break. Curr Biol 16(6):586-90 SGD
REV7/YIL139C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2010-02-02
manually curated Hirano Y and Sugimoto K  (2006) ATR homolog Mec1 controls association of DNA polymerase zeta-Rev1 complex with regions near a double-strand break. Curr Biol 16(6):586-90 SGD
RRD1/YIL153W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2011-03-09
manually curated Jouvet N, et al.  (2010) Rrd1 isomerizes RNA polymerase II in response to rapamycin. BMC Mol Biol 11():92 SGD