GO term: DNA repair Help



Ontology: Biological Process (GO:0006281)

Definition: The process of restoring DNA after damage. Genomes are subject to damage by chemical and physical agents in the environment (e.g. UV and ionizing radiations, chemical mutagens, fungal and bacterial toxins, etc.) and by free radicals or alkylating agents endogenously generated in metabolism. DNA is also damaged because of errors during its replication. A variety of different DNA repair pathways have been reported that include direct reversal, base excision repair, nucleotide excision repair, photoreactivation, bypass, double-strand break repair pathway, and mismatch repair pathway.

View Ontology: GO Tree Graph (graph) | Amigo (text)

Annotation Summary


This table lists the methods used to annotate genes either directly to the term DNA repair (188 genes) or to its variants containing one or more qualifiers (0 genes). Note that some genes may have been annotated by more than one method so the numbers in the table below may not add up to the totals given here.

Annotation Method GO Term # Yeast Genes Annotated
Manually curated (download data) DNA repair 64
High-throughput (download data) DNA repair 2
Computational (download data) DNA repair 166

Links to Additional Annotations:
Genes Annotated with this Term
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Annotation details for genes that have been directly annotated to the term DNA repair or its variants containing one or more qualifiers (NOT, contributes to, or colocalizes with).

DNA repair
     188 genes directly annotated to this term
Locus Evidence Annotation Method Reference Assigned By
SIR2/YDL042C IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
SIT4/YDL047W IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
Assigned on 2005-03-09
manually curated Douville J, et al.  (2004) The yeast phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator protein, yPtpa1/Rrd1, interacts with Sit4 phosphatase to mediate resistance to 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide and UVA. Curr Genet 46(2):72-81 SGD
SLX1/YBR228W IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
SLX4/YLR135W IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
SLX5/YDL013W IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
SLX8/YER116C IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
SMC1/YFL008W IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:IPR024704
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms. InterPro
SMC2/YFR031C IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:IPR024704
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms. InterPro
SMC4/YLR086W IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:IPR024704
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms. InterPro
SMC5/YOL034W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2002-06-22
manually curated Fujioka Y, et al.  (2002) Identification of a novel non-structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) component of the SMC5-SMC6 complex involved in DNA repair. J Biol Chem 277(24):21585-91 SGD
IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
Assigned on 2006-03-09
manually curated Zhao X and Blobel G  (2005) A SUMO ligase is part of a nuclear multiprotein complex that affects DNA repair and chromosomal organization. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102(13):4777-82 SGD
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:IPR027131
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms. InterPro
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
SMC6/YLR383W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2002-06-22
manually curated Fujioka Y, et al.  (2002) Identification of a novel non-structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) component of the SMC5-SMC6 complex involved in DNA repair. J Biol Chem 277(24):21585-91 SGD
IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
Assigned on 2006-03-09
manually curated Zhao X and Blobel G  (2005) A SUMO ligase is part of a nuclear multiprotein complex that affects DNA repair and chromosomal organization. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102(13):4777-82 SGD
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:IPR027132
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms. InterPro
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
SOH1/YGL127C IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction
Assigned on 2002-10-09
manually curated Fan HY, et al.  (1996) Mutations in the RNA polymerase II transcription machinery suppress the hyperrecombination mutant hpr1 delta of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Genetics 142(3):749-59 SGD
SPT10/YJL127C IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
Assigned on 2006-11-08
manually curated Tounekti K, et al.  (2006) Deletion of the chromatin remodeling gene SPT10 sensitizes yeast cells to a subclass of DNA-damaging agents. Environ Mol Mutagen 47(9):707-17 SGD
SPT16/YGL207W IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
SRS2/YJL092W IGI: Inferred from Genetic Interaction
Assigned on 2001-01-18
manually curated Milne GT, et al.  (1995) Modulation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae DNA double-strand break repair by SRS2 and RAD51. Genetics 139(3):1189-99 SGD
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
SSL1/YLR005W IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:IPR004595
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms. InterPro
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
SSL2/YIL143C IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
SWC4/YGR002C IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2007-01-03
manually curated Utley RT, et al.  (2005) Regulation of NuA4 histone acetyltransferase activity in transcription and DNA repair by phosphorylation of histone H4. Mol Cell Biol 25(18):8179-90 SGD
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:IPR027109
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms. InterPro
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
TDP1/YBR223C IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
Assigned on 2002-10-09
manually curated Pouliot JJ, et al.  (1999) Yeast gene for a Tyr-DNA phosphodiesterase that repairs topoisomerase I complexes. Science 286(5439):552-5 SGD
IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
Assigned on 2009-01-21
manually curated Liu C, et al.  (2004) The role of TDP1 from budding yeast in the repair of DNA damage. DNA Repair (Amst) 3(6):593-601 SGD
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:IPR010347
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms. InterPro
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
TEL1/YBL088C IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:IPR015519
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms. InterPro
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
TFB1/YDR311W IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
TFB2/YPL122C IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0228, EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
TFB4/YPR056W IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
TFB5/YDR079C-A IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
TOF1/YNL273W IGI: Inferred from Genetic Interaction
with SGD:RAD9,
IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
Assigned on 2009-07-13
manually curated Redon C, et al.  (2006) Genetic analysis of Saccharomyces cerevisiae H2A serine 129 mutant suggests a functional relationship between H2A and the sister-chromatid cohesion partners Csm3-Tof1 for the repair of topoisomerase I-induced DNA damage. Genetics 172(1):67-76 SGD
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
TPP1/YMR156C IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
TRA1/YHR099W IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay
Assigned on 2007-01-03
manually curated Utley RT, et al.  (2005) Regulation of NuA4 histone acetyltransferase activity in transcription and DNA repair by phosphorylation of histone H4. Mol Cell Biol 25(18):8179-90 SGD
TRM2/YKR056W IGI: Inferred from Genetic Interaction
with SGD:RAD52, SGD:EXO1, SGD:YKU80,
IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
Assigned on 2007-01-17
manually curated Choudhury SA, et al.  (2007) Functional and genetic analysis of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae RNC1/TRM2: evidences for its involvement in DNA double-strand break repair. Mol Cell Biochem 300(1-2):215-26 SGD
UBI4/YLL039C IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB
UNG1/YML021C IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
Assigned on 2002-10-23
manually curated Impellizzeri KJ, et al.  (1991) The spectrum of spontaneous mutations in a Saccharomyces cerevisiae uracil-DNA-glycosylase mutant limits the function of this enzyme to cytosine deamination repair. J Bacteriol 173(21):6807-10 SGD
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:IPR002043, EBI:IPR018085
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms. InterPro
IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation
with EBI:KW-0234
Last Updated 2013-03-02
computational UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries. UniProtKB