Ontology: Cellular Component (GO:0005840)

Definition: An intracellular organelle, about 200 A in diameter, consisting of RNA and protein. It is the site of protein biosynthesis resulting from translation of messenger RNA (mRNA). It consists of two subunits, one large and one small, each containing only protein and RNA. Both the ribosome and its subunits are characterized by their sedimentation coefficients, expressed in Svedberg units (symbol: S). Hence, the prokaryotic ribosome (70S) comprises a large (50S) subunit and a small (30S) subunit, while the eukaryotic ribosome (80S) comprises a large (60S) subunit and a small (40S) subunit. Two sites on the ribosomal large subunit are involved in translation, namely the aminoacyl site (A site) and peptidyl site (P site). Ribosomes from prokaryotes, eukaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts have characteristically distinct ribosomal proteins.

Synonyms: ribosomal RNA; free ribosome; membrane bound ribosome

View Ontology: (graph) | (text)

This table lists the methods used to annotate genes either directly to the term ribosome (234 genes) or to its variants containing one or more qualifiers (76 genes). Note that some genes may have been annotated by more than one method so the numbers in the table below may not add up to the totals given here.

Annotation Method	GO Term	# Yeast Genes Annotated
Manually curated (download data)	colocalizes_with: ribosome	13
	ribosome	18
High-throughput (download data)	colocalizes_with: ribosome	64
Computational (download data)	ribosome	216

Links to Additional Annotations:

• View annotations in multiple organisms using
• Search for S. cerevisiae genes annotated, by the Manually curated or High-throughput methods, to this term or to any terms that are descended from this term, i.e., child terms representing more specific biology than this term.

Annotation details for genes that have been directly annotated to the term ribosome or its variants containing one or more qualifiers (NOT, contributes to, or colocalizes with).

ribosome      234 genes directly annotated to this term
Locus	Evidence	Annotation Method	Reference	Assigned By
RPL22A/YLR061W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR002671 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL22B/YFL034C-A	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR002671 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL23A/YBL087C	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR000218, EBI:IPR023571 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL23B/YER117W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR000218, EBI:IPR023571 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL24A/YGL031C	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL24B/YGR148C	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL25/YOL127W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR013025, EBI:IPR012678 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL26A/YLR344W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR005825 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL26B/YGR034W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR005825 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL27A/YHR010W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR018262, EBI:IPR001141 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL27B/YDR471W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR018262, EBI:IPR001141 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL28/YGL103W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR001196 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL29/YFR032C-A	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR002673 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL2A/YFR031C-A	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR002171, EBI:IPR022666, EBI:IPR022669, EBI:IPR022671 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL2B/YIL018W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR002171, EBI:IPR022666, EBI:IPR022669, EBI:IPR022671 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL3/YOR063W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR000597 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL30/YGL030W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR000231 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL31A/YDL075W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR000054, EBI:IPR020052 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL31B/YLR406C	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR000054, EBI:IPR020052 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL32/YBL092W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR001515, EBI:IPR018263 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL33A/YPL143W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR001780, EBI:IPR018266 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL33B/YOR234C	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR001780, EBI:IPR018266 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL34A/YER056C-A	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR008195 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL34B/YIL052C	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR008195 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL35A/YDL191W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR001854, EBI:IPR018254 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL35B/YDL136W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR001854, EBI:IPR018254 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL36A/YMR194W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR000509 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL36B/YPL249C-A	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR000509 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL37A/YLR185W	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR001569, EBI:IPR011331, EBI:IPR011332, EBI:IPR018267 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
RPL37B/YDR500C	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR001569, EBI:IPR011331, EBI:IPR011332, EBI:IPR018267 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0689 Last Updated 2013-03-02	computational	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB

colocalizes_with: ribosome      76 genes directly annotated to this term
Locus	Evidence	Annotation Method	Reference	Assigned By
YJL118W	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YJL213W	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YKL222C	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YLL032C	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YMR114C	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YMR226C	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YMR295C	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YNL208W	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YNL247W	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YOL099C	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YOR019W	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YPL073C	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YPL225W	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YPP1/YGR198W	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YPR096C	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD
YPR148C	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2007-01-22	high-throughput	Fleischer TC, et al.  (2006) Systematic identification and functional screens of uncharacterized proteins associated with eukaryotic ribosomal complexes. Genes Dev 20(10):1294-307	SGD

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