This page displays GO annotations in different sections according to the annotation method used to add that annotation to SGD.

Last Reviewed on: 2012-01-18    Molecular Function | Biological Process | Cellular Component

Manually curated Molecular Function
Annotation(s)	Evidence	Reference(s)	Assigned By
ATPase activity	ISS: Inferred from Sequence or structural Similarity Assigned on 2001-01-18	Nobrega FG, et al.  (1992) BCS1, a novel gene required for the expression of functional Rieske iron-sulfur protein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. EMBO J 11(11):3821-9	SGD
protein transmembrane transporter activity	IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype Assigned on 2012-01-18	Wagener N, et al.  (2011) A pathway of protein translocation in mitochondria mediated by the AAA-ATPase Bcs1. Mol Cell 44(2):191-202	SGD

Manually curated Biological Process
Annotation(s)	Evidence	Reference(s)	Assigned By
chaperone-mediated protein complex assembly	IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype Assigned on 2005-02-19 IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction Assigned on 2005-02-19	Cruciat CM, et al.  (1999) Bcs1p, an AAA-family member, is a chaperone for the assembly of the cytochrome bc(1) complex. EMBO J 18(19):5226-33	SGD
mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III assembly	IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype Assigned on 2012-01-18	Wagener N, et al.  (2011) A pathway of protein translocation in mitochondria mediated by the AAA-ATPase Bcs1. Mol Cell 44(2):191-202	SGD
protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane from inner side	IMP: Inferred from Mutant Phenotype Assigned on 2012-01-18 IPI: Inferred from Physical Interaction with SGD:RIP1 Assigned on 2012-01-18	Wagener N, et al.  (2011) A pathway of protein translocation in mitochondria mediated by the AAA-ATPase Bcs1. Mol Cell 44(2):191-202	SGD

Manually curated Cellular Component
Annotation(s)	Evidence	Reference(s)	Assigned By
mitochondrial inner membrane	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2001-01-18	Folsch H, et al.  (1996) Internal targeting signal of the BCS1 protein: a novel mechanism of import into mitochondria. EMBO J 15(3):479-87	SGD

* Manually curated GO annotations reflect our best understanding of the basic molecular function, biological process, and cellular component for this gene product. Manually curated annotations are assigned by SGD curators based on published papers when available, or by curatorial statements if necessary. Curators periodically review all Manually curated GO annotations for accuracy and completeness. The "Last Reviewed on:" date at the top of this section indicates when these annotations were last reviewed.

Cellular Component

High-throughput Cellular Component
Annotation(s)	Evidence	Reference(s)	Assigned By
mitochondrion	IDA: Inferred from Direct Assay Assigned on 2006-12-12	Reinders J, et al.  (2006) Toward the complete yeast mitochondrial proteome: multidimensional separation techniques for mitochondrial proteomics. J Proteome Res 5(7):1543-54	SGD

** GO annotations from High-throughput experiments are made based on a variety of large scale high-throughput experiments, including genome-wide experiments. Many of these annotations are made based on GO annotations (or mappings to GO annotations) assigned by the authors, rather than SGD curators. While SGD curators read these publications and often work closely with authors to incorporate the information, each individual annotation may not necessarily be reviewed by a curator. GO Annotations from high-throughput experiments will be assigned only when this type of data is available, and thus may not be assigned in all three aspects of the Gene Ontologies.

Molecular Function | Biological Process | Cellular Component

Computational Molecular Function
Annotation(s)	Evidence	Reference(s)	Assigned By
ATP binding	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR003959, EBI:IPR003960 Last updated 2013-03-02	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0067 Last updated 2013-03-02	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
nucleoside-triphosphatase activity	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR003593 Last updated 2013-03-02	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
nucleotide binding	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR003593 Last updated 2013-03-02	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0547 Last updated 2013-03-02	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB

Computational Biological Process
Annotation(s)	Evidence	Reference(s)	Assigned By
mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III assembly	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:IPR027243 Last updated 2013-03-02	DDB, et al.  (2001) Gene Ontology annotation through association of InterPro records with GO terms.	InterPro

Computational Cellular Component
Annotation(s)	Evidence	Reference(s)	Assigned By
integral to membrane	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0812 Last updated 2013-03-02	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
membrane	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0472 Last updated 2013-03-02	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
mitochondrial inner membrane	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:SL-0168 Last updated 2013-03-02	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on the manual assignment of UniProtKB Subcellular Location terms in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0999 Last updated 2013-03-02	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB
mitochondrion	IEA: Inferred from Electronic Annotation with EBI:KW-0496 Last updated 2013-03-02	UniProt-GOA  (2011) Gene Ontology annotation based on manual assignment of UniProtKB keywords in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot entries.	UniProtKB

*** Computational GO Annotations are predictions. These annotations are NOT reviewed by a curator. Currently, all computational GO annotations for S. cerevisiae are assigned by an external source (for example, the Gene Ontology Annotation (GOA) project of the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI)).